A chronicle of my Fulbright Scholarship to Estonia, studying the sociopolitical implications of wireless technological development.

27 March 2009

Tervist!

If you're just finding this page for the first time, terevist! Welcome!

This blog recounts my Estonian Fulbright adventure as I lived it. Earlier posts from my travels are at the bottom and the most recent ones at the top. I hope you enjoy my stories, and if you'd like to get in touch with me, you can reach me via my personal website:

Contact John W. Heywood

All the best, and hope to hear from you!

John Heywood

23 July 2006

The trip in review...photo-log style!

Hey guys,

Here are a few photos (with captions) to show you what I've been up to on the first 2/3 of my trip through Europe with Steve. Enjoy!





Me handling last minute business in Estonia








Steve showed me a spot in Tallinn that I never even knew existed, and we found a MASSIVE Danish shield!









My last night in Tallinn



















Our room on the cruise to Stockholm...not so big!









One of Stockholm's main drags...lots of tourists!









With one of Stockholm's most famous musicians,
Evert Taube

















On the bridge from Stockholm to Copenhagen
And since we were in first class, the train even had WiFi-- free, no less!!








Steve really excited to see the Danish palace!









The Danish Palace









Me hanging out in front of a cool statue/fountain with one of the Greek goddesses taming bulls, which represent her brothers









The view from our balcony at the Hotel Di-Ann in Amsterdam--we picked up WiFi from a neighbor and I was able to write emails from here!









Meredith, Steve and Danielle come down the ridiculously steep stairs leading into our hotel...













Steve and Danielle marvel at how much food they got at a great Indonesian restaurant we tried, Sahid Jaya









Beautiful Amsterdam at night











Enjoying a large pancake, one of Amsterdam's specialties














You can't see the clock in the background, but it's 9:52am in Munich, Germany and Steve and I are enjoying a traditional Bavarian breakfast of sausages, beer and pretzels with my friend Astrid and her roommate Frank










Astrid brings the beer!











Steve makes a friend.













More text on it's way, as well as many more photos as we continue our journey to Milan, Paris, and home to Oakland.

Thanks for keeping up with me!
-John

18 July 2006

Goodbye Estonia, Hello Scandinavia

It's hard to believe, but my time in Estonia is over.

It really feels like just yesterday that I said goodbye to my parents and friends in Oakland, CA, had a week in London with my sister Laura in London, and met my mentor Veljo Haamer for the first time. But low and behold, 10 months have passed, and I've accomplished a lot:

I had a lot of fun, I made many great professional contacts, I made some great friends from Estonia, Latvia, Russia, Finland, Sweden, Denmark, France, Italy, Germany, Austria, Scotland, England, Ireland and Portugal, I organized and hosted a conference on the future of wireless technologies, bringing together over 100 Estonians and presenters from 6 countries, I survived an Estonian winter, I tried real Estonian sauna and repeatedly jumped in a frozen river, and I thoroughly enjoyed the LONG days of the summer. I know I'll be back someday-- hopefully not too far in the future.

Over the past week, life has been crazy. Too put it succinctly, I've been SO busy. From finishing up at work to saying goodbye to all of the friends I've made, to having a number of Americans visit me, I haven't had any free time. Every night I've been going out and seeing different people, but this hardly is a bad thing; it's a testament to all of the good things that I'm leaving behind here. I've built a great social network, and having my American friends Mike, Ryan, Marriah and Steve visit has given me a great opportunity to showcase it.

Last week, Mike and Ryan came up to Tallinn from Athens, Greece, and they stayed for 3 days before heading to Riga, Latvia. We had an absolute blast and they didn't want to leave. Then Marriah came out to meet her 1/2 brother Viktor, who is Estonian, and we met up a few times, which was fun too. And lastly, Steve came out on the 15th of July.

After a harrowing experience getting to Tallinn including 3 delayed flights, 1 missed flight, and Continental Airlines losing Steve's bag containing his entire wardrobe, we've been having a great time. Steve's laughed throughout the whole ordeal, and I've been lending him clothes. Luckily, it seems that the airline has located his bag and we'll be able to grab it tonight when we arrive in Copenhagen.

In any case, Steve and I had a great time in Tallinn, and after a day and half where I tied up my remaining loose ends, moved out of my apartment, and did my best to pack up the ridiculous amount of stuff I've amassed over the last 10 months, we headed to the Tallinn Ferry Terminal and boarded our boat to Stockholm, Sweden.

When we got to the boat, we were pleasantly surprised; it wasn't just a boat with a sleeping cabin and a buffet, it was a full-blown cruise with bingo (which we played, though we didn't win), 4 restaurants, a few bars and clubs, and even a cabaret with dancers and other performers. We had a great time, and for some reason the other two guys who were supposed to share a cabin with us never showed up, so we had our own room.

After a good night's sleep, we woke up, grabbed breakfast and a cup of coffee, and disembarked the boat at 10am, where my friend Maya (from Stockholm) was waiting for us. She was so nice to meet us, and she led us and my mammoth amount of baggage (which I don't know if I would have been able to carry had Steve has his own bag...but that's another story; thanks for your help buddy!) to a local bus which we boarded and rode a few stops, letting us off directly in front of her apartment.

After we dropped off our stuff, Maya led us into the city and gave us a brief orientation of where we were and where she worked, before she had to run off to her work at Jarmeus, a shoe store in one of the local gallerias.

Until 7pm when we met Maya again, Steve and I just walked around Stockholm and checked out a number of sights, including Stockholm's Old Town, the King's palace, and a number of other spots whose names are eluding me right now. When I put my photos online, I'll upload captions.

In the evening we walked 20 minutes or so back toward Maya's place and grabbed pizza at her favorite place near her house, and then in the evening went back to the center of Stockholm to grab a couple beers and see some of the nightlife. Because it was Monday night there, it was a bit quiet, but we still had fun. We checked out a place called The Soap Bar and another one called Bumblebee (I forget the Swedish translation, but it meant 'bumblebee' in English). Because beers cost 50-60 Swedish Kronor each (~$8-$9), we kept our evening short and enjoyed the walk back to Maya's place, catching up and just laughing a lot about the differences between Swedish and American culture, and catching up on all that had changed since our time together in Tallinn.

This morning we got up around 10, and Maya cooked us a traditional Swedish breakfast: porridge with milk and fresh bananas, softboiled eggs, bread and butter and coffee (always a must). After we were fueled up, Steve and I finalized a bit more of our transportation for our trip and confirmed plans with a few of the friends we'll meet along the way.

Maya took us back into the city and we checked out a few more sights, including a Medieval Museum (which was really cool!) and a bit more of the 'touristy' sections, before grabbing a bite and heading back to the train station.

At the moment, Steve and I are on a train from Stockholm to Copenhagen, where for $10 extra we were able to upgrade from 2nd class to 1st class. And believe it or not, the train is equipped with WiFi, which is free for 1st class passengers, hence the reason I'm able to post to my blog directly, despite travelling nearly 100 mph through the Swedish countryside. It's tremendous, and is a great preview of the world that I know is on the horizon: a world with complete connectivity, despite motion and mobility. It's awesome.

Soon we'll go across the Baltic Sea at its narrowest point over the Oresund Bridge:

After this we'll arrive in Copenhagen, where we're staying at the Cab Inn City Hotel. We'll be here for 2 days, and then it's Amsterdam --> Munich --> Milan --> Paris --> Oakland.

More from here soon, and hopefully I'll get photos online soon.
-John

08 July 2006

Back in Estonia

I've been back in Estonia from Cannes for 3 days now, and at the moment I'm in a place called Haapsalu for the e-Governance Academy's board meeting. It's gorgeous here, but we're also getting a lot of work done. Yesterday afternoon I briefly presented to the board about my conference back in April and was nicely received, and afterwards we went swimming at a local beach, bought a ton of food and drink, and had a nice barbeque as friends rather than purely as colleagues.

Now today we're talking about the future direction of the Academy, and because eGA is a major player in the field, it's not just the future of our Academy that we're discussing, but in large part the field of e-Governance as a whole that is at stake. The field is growing more and more, so helping to define the direction of it is fascinating. To give perspective as to where I'm sitting right now and what we're doing, I'm surrounded by 10 of Europe's foremost experts on e-Governace. Pretty cool.

In my 8 days (!) left in Estonia, I've got a lot to do, from packing to saying goodbye to friends, to finishing up my work with the e-Governance Academy. As for what's left to do at eGA, I've been writing a paper called Estonia, the Internet and Wireless Development - A Brief History and Looking Forward that I've got to finish. It will be about 15-20 pages, I suspect, so not that long, but will catalogue a lot of what I've done in Estonia in general, and will serve as some sort of synthesis of my conference...that's the "looking forward" section. I've also got to put some more finishing touches on the conference website: get the video of the conference online and truly launch the forum I created. There is a lot to do, but I'll make it.

At the moment my friend Mike is visiting me with his buddy Ryan (they arrived yesterday), and then later in the week, my friend Marriah will arrive in Estonia (her half brother Viktor is Estonian and lives in Tallinn, so she's visiting him and I get to see her as a bonus), and then next week my college roommate Steve flies out here and we'll spend a few days in Tallinn before we leave Estonia together and travel through Scandinavia and Western Europe. Again, I have a lot to do before leaving Estonia, but I'll make it.

I'll touch base before I leave, but in the meantime, I hope all of you reading this are well. Life in Estonia is good.

04 July 2006

Food and Football

As our time winds down in France, I want to stress what a great time we've had and what a great vacation this has been. Not only have we had a wonderful relaxing on the beach and by the pool (see this post if you have any questions about how gorgeous it is here), but we've been eating great food. That's one of the benefits of travelling with people from the culinary capitals of Europe: France and Italy.

Over the past 10 days, our menu has included:
-Basil, Mozzarella & Tomato Salad
-Grilled Mackerel
-Spaghetti with Zucchini and Shrimp
-Lemon Ice Cream topped with Vodka
-Homemade Bruschetta
-Grilled Zucchini & Eggplant on Endive leaves
-Tabouleh
-Tagliotore Pomodoro
-Crème Brûlée
-Quiche Lorraine
-Pasta salad with Tuna, Mozzarella and Fresh Vegetables
-Penne Pepperoncino
-Fresh, Grilled Gambala (big shrimp)
-Grilled Sausages
-Chopped Salad
-Fresh Cantaloupe and Prosciutto
-Grilled Peppered Swordfish
-Homemade Chocolate Cake
-Tapenade
-Tarema (roe spread)
-Marinated Green Olives
-Fresh Carrots and Radishes
-French Brie Cheese and crackers

Our drinks have included:
Martini Bianco & Rossa (Vermouth…not the James Bond drink) ;)
-French Rosé Wine
-French White Wine
-Champagne (real champagne, not a sparkling white)
-Mojitos (Thank you Italian guys!)

Here is our group as we're about to enjoying some food and drink. From right to left it's Daniele, Paolo, Me, Silver, Kadri-Ann, Brett, Aurelie and Antoine:


The food and drink have been the perfect accompaniment to exciting soccer (football) matches. As France and Italy both have been winning (and now have the possibility of facing each other in the Final if they win their next games!), our Italian and French counterparts have been ecstatic. It's been great watching with them, and getting caught up in World Cup fever, despite a subpar showing from the US Squad...

[Ed. Note - July 6: France and Italy will face each other in the world cup!! Just what I, and all of us wanted to see. The rivalry will be intense between Daniele and Paolo and Antoine and Aurelie! We'll see what happens July 9...]

29 June 2006

Halfway through with Cannes :(

Are you a glass-half-empty person or a glass-half-full one? Me-- I’m definitely the latter; an optimist in almost every sense of the word. So while we’ve been in Cannes for 5 days already and time is flying, we still have 5 days left!!!

As I said in my last post, we’ve been having the best time. Since I last wrote, two Estonian friends have arrived: Silver and Kadri-Ann, who I met over new years in Otepää. It has been great having them here and they’ve only added to the group dynamic that we had before; it’s been great!

In the last two days since I posted, we’ve gone boating, swimming and snorkeling in some of the most beautiful water I’ve seen (though it has been rife with jellyfish, so we’ve had to be careful!), we’ve seen Templar castles, and I’ve tried both water-skiing and tubing! I’ll be honest, I’m not the best water-skier, but I was able to stand up for maybe 10 seconds, which is FAR better than when I tried water-skiing back when I was 12. Tubing is really fun, and Antoine, our captain, revels in the fact that he can thrash us around (in a fun way), making it hard to hold onto the tube. It’s a workout, though, and I’m sore (tubing is particularly hard on the forearms, and water-skiing on the pecs). But it’s really fun to try this stuff, and worth any pain we feel later on.

I’m just tickled I have friends that I enjoy spending time with so much and who can make these cool things happen! So even though we’re half done with the trip, we still have half left!! ALL RIGHT!!!

-John

PS: In other news, one thing I’ve really enjoying doing is watching the World Cup games with my international friends. We watched the Italy-Australia thriller on Monday (much to the delight of Paolo and Daniele, my Italian friends), and on Tuesday night we all watched the France-Spain game while eating dinner, and Antoine (though telling us he didn’t care about the game) erupted with cheers when France scored each of their three goals. Yeah right, you don’t care about the game, Antoine!!

26 June 2006

Comin’ at you live from Cannes, France!

I won’t mince words: we’re having a total blast. As I type this, I’m looking out over the Mediterranean Sea in one of the most scenic, picturesque places I could even possibly imagine. Check it out and prepare to be jealous:



So how did I get here to this amazing place? Well, let’s just say it pays to have friends with their own sweet connections. My friend Antoine, who is one of my best friends in Tallinn, is originally from a suburb near Paris, but his grandfather owns an apartment here in a small private community called Port La Galère.

We arrived on Saturday, the 24th of June, and we’ve just been having the greatest time ever since. There are 6 of us: Antoine and his fiancée Aurelie, our two crazy Italian friends Daniele and Paolo, and me and my friend Brett, a girl from Washington, D.C. who I met last July and have kept in touch with ever since. We reconnected when her work with the US-Baltic Foundation brought her out to Tallinn and have really enjoyed spending more time together and getting to know each other better.

Even though we’re only 3 days into the trip, I can safely say that this has been exactly what I’ve needed after 10 months in Tallinn. Just laughing with friends, eating and drinking great food and drink, enjoying unbelievably warm weather, and engaging in total relaxation near a beautiful pool and on the some unbelievable rock cliffs over the Mediterranean. I find myself sighing with delight pretty much ‘round the clock based on how nice it feels to be here.



What I love about planning and spending my own vacation time is that I can make it whatever I want it to be. For some, museums are the cat’s meow, and for others, time spent laying out in the sun is how vacation days are best spent. I mean, sure, I have my moments where I want to do one or the other, but this trip is purely the latter, and I’m loving it.

We’re here until July 3, so another week(!) in France before I head back to Estonia via Berlin. After a night in Berlin due to EasyJet’s incompetence (a long story, but basically they cancelled or re-routed 3 of my 4 flights on this trip…grrr), I have 12 more days in Estonia before heading through western Europe with my college roommate Steve. Even in France we’ve been working hard on planning an awesome trip and as the plan stands now it will be Tallinn to Stockholm (where we’ll hopefully meet up with my friend Maya) to Copenhagen to Amsterdam (where we’ll meet Steve’s girlfriend Danielle and her friend Meredith) to Frankfurt (where we’ll meet my Estonian friends Uve and Ilja at the World Footbag Championships to Zurich (where we’ll hopefully meet my friend Tjorven) to Milan (where we’ve arranged to stay with my Italian friend Giovanni) to Paris (where I’ll meet my friend Morgan Sarver) before flying home.

I’ll try to post more about the trip as we go along, but for the moment, I’ll say goodbye. We’re having a total blast and I’m sure that that will not change any time soon.

Later!!
-J

06 June 2006

Explanation

Hey guys,

Sorry I've been M.I.A. for so long and haven't yet blogged about my Russia trip, but I promise, I will soon. I can't do it now, cuz I just found out I'm giving a 1.5 hour briefing on long-range wireless technologies to a delegation from Afghanistan's Parliament a week from tomorrow as part of one of the e-Governance Academy's training sessions. Crazy, right?? Definitely exciting for me, but my life will be a little stressed through June 14.

I will do my best to catch you up on my life soon. The 1 sentence version is that life has been hectic since getting back from Russia, and I've just been catching up on 2 weeks of emails and other tasks that amassed while I was away, which has resulted in my unintentional break in blogging.

I'll write more soon but in the meantime I'd love to hear from anyone who might come upon this. How is everyone doing?

-John

10 May 2006

A quick stop in Riga

After 6 days in Estonia, it was unfortunately time to leave Tallinn. The good news, however, was that we were headed for Riga, Latvia, en route to Moscow!

Our trip to Riga was in many ways an afterthought, but it ended up being extremely enjoyable! Originally, when my parents were planning our trip, we had expected to go straight from Tallinn to Moscow and on to St. Petersburg, Russia, but it turned out that the train took too long, and there were no direct flights; everything went through Riga. The quickest option included a 6-hour layover, which was just ridiculous, so instead of sitting around for 6 hours, I arranged with AirBaltic to split the flights over a 2 day span, so we had 27 hours in Riga. This ended up working great, as we got in early on Wednesday and left Thursday afternoon, and managed to squeeze seeing a ton of sights into just over one day.

We started our day by going to the top of St. Peter’s Cathedral in Riga, where we had an incredible panoramic view of the city.
After seeing St. Peter’s Cathedral, my parents and I strolled back towards our hotel, which was just around the corner from Riga’s Domed Cathedral, where we met Tom and Lucy Sponsler, Fulbright friends who I had met back in August in the Bay Area, and all headed to lunch. Tom is a law professor teaching at Riga’s largest university, and he and Lucy had invited me and a bunch of other Bay Area Fulbrighters to their house in Moraga, CA back in August. Having met back in California, it was very fun to all get together in Riga—not only to see familiar faces, but also because I knew that Tom and Lucy would get along well with my parents. We got lunch at a Latvian place called Lido, all had a great time.


Tom had a class to teach shortly after our lunch concluded, so after gaining as much insight as we could into Riga and the "sights to see" from Tom and Lucy, we parted ways and checked out more of the city.

Highlights included walking through a MASSIVE market that spanned 5 former airplane hangers, where one could buy anything from fresh vegetables, seafood and fruit to fake designer goods, antiques and even underwear.
Again, here we got to see real Latvians in action, not the pre-packaged ones that are designed specifically for tourists. This was my kind of place, even though I chose not to buy pigs feet or jellied eel.

After successfully navigating the maze of vendors, we had a lovely stroll through one of Riga’s many parks, walking along a river that was home to paddle-boats, canoes and gondolas that clearly hadn’t been in the river a few weeks before. Just like in Tallinn, the weather was gorgeous, and the people walking around the city also radiated with energy, just like Tallinn had the past few weeks.

As Tom and Lucy had told us, part of the energy was obviously attributable to the fact that Riga was playing host to Hockey’s World Championships while we were there. In fact, in one of the parks they had set up a giant TVand were broadcasting all of the hockey games for people that could not make it to the games. The day before we arrived, Latvia played a make-or-break game in order to get to the next round of the tournament and won (!) and the city erupted. A lot of the energy carried over to our day in Riga, as was evidenced by general jovial spirits and many Latvia hockey jerseys being worn all around the city.

Our walk through the park took us to Alberta Street, a 2 block stretch that is famous for its unique buildings with art nouveau façades. Lucy had recommended we check it out, and we were glad we did.Here you can see the figures and faces that make these buildings different than others in Riga.

As the day wound up, we walked back towards our hotel, cleaned up, and then went back around the corner to the Domed Cathedral where we heard a tremendous organ concert along with saxophone and bell accompanists. The organ in Riga’s Domed Cathedral’s is apparently “renowned throughout Europe” (it sounded great, but I’m not an expert by any means), and all of the selections sounded good. I particularly liked when the organist would play the ultra-low tones that make your body (and the church) rumble. There’s something about feeling music within me that I just love, and this was no exception.

After the early-evening concert, we wandered around the old town near our hotel a bit more, looking for both an Internet café and a place to grab a bite to eat. We found an Internet café first, and as we were asking the prices, a woman who was just leaving the place said, “Hey, you’re Americans!” And just as she had done with us, we identified her accent as American, and we got talking as we all left the place.

It turned out her name was Ilze, and she was a American (from Iowa) with Latvian heritage who had recently moved back to Latvia to take care of some family business. As we were walking and talking, we asked her for a suggestion on a place to eat, and she enthusiastically suggested a garlic-themed restaurant called Kiploku Krogs, that we just had to try. So when we asked how to get there, she offered to walk us there, and we continued talking, which was nice, so when we arrived, we asked if she’d like to join us for a drink. She gladly obliged, telling us more about herself and about Riga, and asking us about what we were doing, and the conversation was just great. So as we talked and had a beer, we invited her to stay for dinner (as she had recommended the place, after all), and she accepted and was extremely appreciative. She was tickled that strangers could and would be so kind (her words), but we were also happy to have made the connection we did, not to mention ending up at a place that real Latvians enjoy going to. So, taking her to dinner was no problem, and we were glad to do it; it was fun for everyone.

After dinner we said goodbye to Ilze, and after checking out the big screen showing hockey for a few minutes, we called it a relatively early night, as we had to pack up our stuff for Moscow and see some last-minute sights the next day.

We wrote a few postcards, walked around town a bit more and I even found an unsecured wireless network (thank you OptiBet!) so I checked email and signed onto Skype just in time to get a call from my buddy Joe Barbato who is about to graduate from Wheaton in a few days. It was great timing on Joe’s part, as it was was 3am for him and 10am for me. So when he (and the people he passed the phone around to) heard that I was sitting on the streets of Old Riga talking to them, they were just blown away. I can only imagine how I would have felt if I had been on the other end of that call, and it was just so great to hear from them, knowing that they were thinking of me at such a joyous time. Big shout out to you Joe, and to all of Wheaton 2006!! Congrats guys, I’m thinking of you all!!

After momentarily tying up our ends, we spent the last of our Latvian Lats on a taxi to the airport, checked our bags, and boarded our Fokker 50 to Moscow.

We knew Moscow was different, but little did we know how different it would be when we’d disembark.

More soon...

09 May 2006

Saaremaa

On the morning of Day 3-- we all met for breakfast before arranging for a rental car to meet us at the hotel, and then driving across Estonia to Saaremaa, Estonia's largest coastal island, from where I am writing to you now. Our drive through the countryside was beautiful, and even though it was the means to the end of getting to Saaremaa, it felt like a great thing to do in its own right. Castles and churches (in varying conditions...some well-preserved and others run down) scatter the countryside, not to mention many farms that pop up all over the place amidst dense forests and countless rivers. Estonia truly is a beautiful country-- and this assessment applies to more than just Tallin's Old Town.

We made relatively good time down to Virtsu, where we caught the ferry across Suur Väin to Kuivastu, the port on Tallinn's 3rd biggest island, Muhu. We took our own 'scenic route' around Muhu, meaning that we just followed random roads on our map around the island to see some more countryside. Because the island isn't huge, it wasn't like we were really going out of our way to drive along the coast (which was beautiful, by the way), and we even found a geocache!! [note: it just blows my mind that people even on the Estonian islands are participating in this game my parents love, but that's the nature of the Internet-- creating a global society. Very cool in my book.]

After driving around Muhu, which was completely desolate because it was Sunday-- the locals were in church and the tourists had all gone home (we seriously felt like we were in the Twilight Zone because it was beautiful and one would expect a place like this to be packed with tourists, like the rest of the world), we took the bridge across Väike Väin to Saaremaa, and continued our journey into the capital of Saaremaa, Kuuressaare, where we were staying at the Hotel Rüütli.

We got settled in the hotel, and got set up in a room with our own personal sauna (!) and an amazing view of a medieval castle that was just breathtaking. The castle was literally in our backyard, as it was just a short walk (~3 minutes) from our hotel. We could see this castle from our balcony!
The castle was extremely well preserved, and we went and checked it out the next day, but for the moment we took it easy, unpacked, and had a sauna in the private one adjoined to our bathroom. Talk about living it up!!

After introducing my parents to Estonian sauna, we ventured into the center of town to get dinner, and we ended up at a place called "La Perla," an Italian restaurant in the center of town that happened to be run by an American guy who used to work in Tallinn and had retired to Saaremaa! As both he and all of us were surprised to run into another American, we got to talking, and when I told him I worked with the e-Governance Academy, he told me he knew two of my colleagues, Ivar and Nele!! [If you haven’t yet realized, Estonia is a small country, and it’s a small world in general.]

The next day we walked over to the castle where we found a geocache someone had hidden (YES!), and after marveling at the magnificence of the castle and how well it has been preserved, we explored more of the center of town. Many cute little shops with traditional Estonian handicrafts (kasitöö) like knit sweaters and socks as well as wooden serving utensils and carvings.

Later in the day we drove around the island, with the goal of seeing some windmills, which are the traditional symbol of Saaremaa. We figured that we’d better see some if Saaremaa was known for them, so we picked up some sandwich makings and drove to the middle of the island where we saw 5 really well preserved windmills, although none of them were in working order. We even got to go up inside a few of them to see the inner workings.


It was fun to see the countryside as we drove across Saaremaa, and what made the trip even better was that we had the place to ourselves. Literally. It almost felt a little “Twilight Zone”-ish to have no one around while having such beautiful weather in such a nice area. But the occasional car passed to let us know that we were, indeed, still in the real world, and that we were just fortunate to have such little traffic on and around the island.

After checking out the windmills, we were smack dab in the center of Saaremaa, so we decided that it would be a good idea to see some more of the island, so we engaged in my favorite type of sightseeing: pick a place on the map and just go there, without knowing what we’re getting into. It’s really fun, actually-- sometimes you end up at magnificent places, other times you end up at quite normal places, but no matter what, you see the countryside and what is more, you see real people living real lives.

I can’t stand being a tourist when I travel, so getting out of the city center is the best thing for me to do. It’s just terrible when people can instantly identify you as a non-local, and thus continually peddle their wares to you in a slightly harassing way. So getting off of the main drag was good, and plus, having my mom, the extreme geocacher, with us, we found spots outside of town that had caches, and ended up seeing a great deal of the island.

On Saaremaa, we found something like 5 or 6 different caches, and I had a great time driving (for the first time in 8 months!) on both paved and unpaved roads, at times even abandoning our map to pursue single-track “roads” (since it was a stretch to call some of them that), that weren’t on the map and we only knew to go on based on the direction my mom’s GPS was pointing us in. We had a great time geocaching, not only in terms of finding caches, but more so because we got to places that we would never have arrived at otherwise. For instance…

We called it an early night after checking out the hotel pool (with waterslide!) and taking another sauna in our room (my parents might be hooked now...), and the next day we headed back up to Tallinn, which, despite being a foreign city, felt nice to return to. There’s something nice about returning to home base.


Check out all of Saaremaa photos here.

Tuesday night, back in Tallinn, my parents and I got dinner with Trudee and Andrew, two of my fellow Fulbrighters, at Kathmandu [LINK?], our favorite restaurant in Tallinn. Yummy food and an early night, as we had an early flight to Riga the next morning…

More from here soon!

06 May 2006

Parents in Estonia

As I mentioned in one of my latest posts, my parents are here visiting me in Estonia!

Our trip has been fantastic so far. We started in Tallinn on Thursday, May 4th, and hit the ground with a running start. My parents, despite having been up and travelling for more than 24 hours straight, wanted to get started sightseeing right away.

I met them at the airport, called us a cheap taxi (rather than just grabbing one at the airport that would undoubtedly rip us off, as they do all tourists), and we headed to their hotel. I set them up at Hotel Olümpia, which is only about 2 blocks from my apartment, and to our delight, we were able to get a room with an absolutely amazing view of the entire city. Even I hadn't seen a view like this, so it was a bonus for me as well.

After marvelling at the view and sending a quick email to my sisters, we dropped off their bags and walked by my apartment en route to the old town, where we got sandwiches and fresh squeezed juice from my favorite place.

After getting our food, we sat out in the sun on Raekoja Plats (Town Hall Square) and just caught up, which was really nice since it had been 8 months since I'd seen my mom and dad. It was hard to believe that it had been so long since we'd seen each other, since we're able to readily keep in touch with email and with Skype.

After scarfing down our tasty sandwiches, I gave my folks a walking tour of the city, where we hit up all of the viewing platforms on Toompea-- the hill on which the upper part of the old city rests. We saw all of the important sights around Old Town, including a variety of churches, courtyards, towers, and sections of the old wall. We meandered along the narrow cobblestone streets in the Old Town, and it seemed like every other comment my parents made was something to the extent of how cool the city was. It made me really happy to show them around and to hear their excitement about where I had been living since last September.

Tallinn really is a diamond in the rough, but people have been starting to discover it. So just as I've been glad to live here before it is fully discovered by the rest of the world, my parents were glad to visit at this time. I know that when I come back in 5 or 10 years, the city will be dramatically different, and it's very possible that some of the city's charm will have been lost to globalization, or just that there will be MANY more people around, which will detract from the atmosphere we all have loved on this trip. Despite some small tour groups that are around the city, we really have had a lot of it to ourselves, which my parents have loved.

After seeing the old town, we wandered around a bit more of central Tallinn and I showed my parents my office in the e-Governance Academy, the opera house and national theater. Before too long, it was dinner time, and I picked a place that is just a stone's throw from Raekoja Plats, called Peppersack. The food was wonderful, and in many ways resembled a medieval feast. Yum!

We finished dinner around 9ish, and because it's getting to be summertime, the days are getting longer, and it was still quite light out on our walk home. In fact, the sun was just setting behind the Russian Orthodox and Lutheran churches in Vanalinn (Estonian for Old Town), so instead of heading straight for my apartment, I walked my parents back to Olümpia and came up to their room, where we had one of the most amazing sunsets of my life. Check it out:

Day 2 centered around a trip to Kadriorg park, where we began our day by checking out Tallinn's brand new art museum called KUMU-- which is an abbreviation of the Estonian words for Art Museum: Kunsti Museuum. The museum was fantastic, and I recommend it to anyone who either lives in Tallinn or might visit. The museum catalogues Estonian art throughout history, which was fascinating given all of the different occupiers that Estonia has had over the past 500+ years. Most interesting to all of us were the pieces from the periods of Soviet occupancy, and the pieces from directly after these times. It was obvious from seeing these pieces of art that expression and innovation were severely repressed during Soviet times, and that after Estonia regained independence, people made up for lost time.

What was also interesting to see were the works that Estonians who had managed to make it to cultural centers like Paris were turning out in comparison with those that remained in Soviet territory. Those who were expats were experimenting with impressionism, cubism, and the like, whereas Estonians in Estonia were creating Soviet iconography, undoubtedly influenced tremendously by the political climate of the day (and who knows under what conditions the works were created-- by force, perhaps?). So what we found in KUMU were two strains of Estonian art of the last century-- one that was obviously repressed, and another that was highly experimental. Very interesting.

After seeing KUMU, we wandered through Kadriorg park, enjoying being outside in nice weather and seeing the trees that were almost ready to sprout their buds. Just outside of the museum is the presidential palace, home to Arnold Rüütel, and next door to this palace is Peter the Great's former summer palace, complete with statues and scultured gardens. Here are my parents in front the gardens:

After seeing the gardens and walking through a bit more of the park, we walked to Lauluväljak, which, in Estonian, means "song grounds." Lauluväljak is a massive outdoor amphitheater where all types of concerts are held throughout the year, including Tallinn's big choral festivals. In fact, Lauluväljak can hold 15,000 singers and an audience of up to 100,000 people!! Check it out:


One of the highlights of the trip has been going geocaching with my parents in a variety of locations around Estonia, including Lauluväljak. Now, for those of you that don't know what geocaching is (cuz I sure didn't until my parents first told me about it), geocaching is best described as game based around GPS (Global Positioning System) technology, played by people around the world.

The way it works is that people create what are called "caches" (sounds like "cash" but plural), which contain various trinkets and a log book. After they create a cache and hide it so that "regular people"--a.k.a. non-geocachers-- don't find it and mess it up, they use their GPS unit to mark the exact coordinates (Latitude/Longitude) of the cache, and they post this information online in a geocaching forum. Finally, we, the end user, look up the location of caches that are nearby where we are, and we go hunting for them in real life, using our GPS unit.

When we find a cache, we exchange a trinket with whatever's in the cache, which can be anything. People usually leave tokens that reflect where they have come from, so my parents like to leave bicentennial 50 cent pieces that will be fun for other people to discover. What I really like to leave (and to find!) are "Travel Bugs" or "Geocoins." These are items with unique codes that you enter on the geocaching website and track the progress of online, so you can see where the trinkets you have left and have found travel around the world. My parents loved bringing the Travel Bugs they'd found in America to Estonia, just because they know how much the original owners of the Bugs will like finding out that their item is way the heck out in Estonia, and wherever else it may travel. So we live a little vicariously through others. But regardless of what you find in or take from a geocache, you write a note in the log book, and later log your visit online at the geocaching website. It's a great game in that it often takes you to very scenic locations that you otherwise might not get to, and it bridges the gap between the real world and the online world-- connecting you with people from all over the place who all love being outdoors and enjoy a type of "treasure hunt."

So after geocaching at Lauluväljak, where we found a geocoin from Finland(!), we walked back toward the center of Tallinn along the beach boardwalk, and then stopped by the bus station to pick up my Russian visa. After freshening up at our respective residences, my parents stopped by my place and we all walked back into the old town, where we had a lovely dinner at Controvento, an Italian place on a tiny cobblestone alley. Again, as my folks were still adjusting to Tallinn time, which is 10 hours ahead of California, we called it an early night, especially as we were heading to Saaremaa, Estonia's biggest island the next day.

Here are the photos my parents and I took from Tallinn!

01 May 2006

Fulbright Award Given to former President Bill Clinton

For anyone interested, a few weeks ago the J. William Fulbright Prize was awarded to Bill Clinton. This is just a quick post in case anyone is interested in seeing the video of the awards ceremony. In total, the video is about 1 hour long, and President Clinton speaks for about 30 minutes. He talks about his relationship with Senator Fulbright (which is a great story), about the importance of international understanding in today's world, and about the Fulbright in general. His speech is great, and in many ways flies in stark contrast to some of the things being said by the current administration. I recommend everyone view it if you can spare the time.

To read more about the award, click here.

29 April 2006

Same Spot, Different Day

Once again I come to you live from the 3rd/4th floor balcony on Kentmanni 22, though today is a little cooler than the last few days (at the moment at least), and it's not yet sunset. But nevertheless, I'm outside and I'm wearing the 3 S's: Shorts, Sandals and Sunglasses.

The constant techno music from the apartment below mine booms, but as usual, I can't make out a melody, just pulsing bass. Normally I love the feeling of music with bass that booms within me-- that is, when I have control of it in my own apartment. But this... this isn't music. This is random vibration at its best. On scattered syncopations my chair shakes just enough to be annoying; it's like a giant fly is buzzing beneath me, coming and going as it pleases, along with some inaudible melody.

Tallinn has changed into a different city over the past 4 weeks. It's evolved from snow on the ground and daily temperatures hovering around freezing to mid-50s pretty much every day, and sometimes it even gets up to 60, with a good deal of sun. This might not sound that great to you, but when we were looking -30 in the eye this winter, the change is remarkable. Not only are the days warmer, but they're longer too and the general attitude among Tallinners has obviously improved. There are more people outside than I've ever seen, and there's just a general vibrance that's definitely something you pick up on. People have been cooped up for during a long winter, and it's evident in their disposition.

So what have I been up to over these past few weeks, you ask? Well, I'll be honest, a lot of my time was spent on this conference. But I did manage to have some fun, which is what I blame in large part for my momentary sickness.

See, what you may or may not know about me is that I have a really hard time saying no to a good time or to what I know will be a good opportunity. So when friends call me to hang out while I might otherwise be sleeping, I don't want to miss out. Yeah, I know, sleep is good and in some ways necessary, but it's something that can happen anytime. My friends won't always be around, and I certainly won't always be in Tallinn with all of them, so I might as well defer sleep, right?? I mean, I might miss the greatest evening of my life, or some other great memory that I'll forever look back on. So, I go for it, at my own peril.

Sickness happens when our work and play collide in a manner that yields less sleep than we actually need, and our bodies are done putting up with bad treatment. So you deal with it. At present, I've placed myself on "house arrest" with extra sleep for the nights of this weekend. Plus, my parents get here next Wednesday (!), so I'm not that upset at missing some time with my friends for the sake of my health. It's hard to tell them no, but it's just something you have to do, as I want to be healthy when my folks show up.

So, what I've been up to when I'm not working or recovering. Well, a few weeks ago, two of Jon Fougner's friends from college, Ashley and Hillary (who were randomly travelling through Europe and Russia), popped through Tallinn, and Jon put us in touch. I got to show them around, which was fun, and it was cool to hang out with some more Americans who have been out of the country for a while, and can relate to missing certain things from home. We caught up on politics, degrees of seperation, and a number of other things, and got dinner and a few beers at Hell Hunt, Tallinn's first pub (though it hasn't been operating continuously, and has been rebuilt from its original state). It's a really cool Estonian pub/restaurant with a number of homebrews, and good Estonian food that's not too weird.

Here Ashley and Hillary are at one of the lookouts, and you can see the snow on the ground. This was taken April 2, and needless to say, it's pretty different here now:

Ashley and Hilary only stayed in Tallinn one night, as it turned out their whole trip through Tallinn was based around the fact that they could get cheaper flights back to the UK and France from Tallinn, as opposed to St. Petersburg. But I was glad to play host, and the girls were a lot of fun. We met up the next morning and grabbed continental breakfast at their hotel, and I called them a cab to the airport, and hitched a ride to work. I'm sure we'll cross paths again someday when we're back in the US. Here we are one last time, in Hell Hunt:

Over the next few weeks, I got caught up in conference business a lot of the time, putting in nights and weekends to make it as good as possible, but I did find time to go to a housewarming party for some of my international friends, and do stuff like meet up with my French buddies Antoine and Guillaume for lunch and coffee at a members only cafe called NoKu, which Fortune Magazine describes as "almost impossible to find, on a cobblestone street behind a pair of old, unmarked wooden doors that unlock only with a magnetic keycard, and up a set of rickety stairs."

Upstairs in NoKu, however, it's a chill vibe, as the whole keycard deal makes tourists non-existent, and relegates the crowd to a funky, artistic-hipster crowd. Sure, you could wait outside for a member to come out and go in through the open door, but it would likely be obvious that you didn't belong, unless you're with an Estonian, or someone they recognize. In certain circles, Tallinn is a very small place, and this circle is no exception. But it's not a bad thing-- in fact, NoKu prides itself on this. Inside the restaurant/bar/hangout is an almost homelike atmosphere, with couches around a fireplace in the center of the place, as well as tables where people can study or eat/drink, a computer with Internet access that is free for anyone to use, and larger tables for groups that ebb and flow throughout the day who want to hang out with one another. But the best part?? The shelves full of board games!! They have a ton of stuff, including an old game I used to have when I was a kid-- The a-MAZE-ing Labyrinth-- which Guillaume and Antoine prefer playing and have engaged me in their rivalry. Did anyone else ever play this game?? Good times...

And then this past week, I actually had another set of visitors! A fellow Wheatie, Caitlin Deighan (who is a Fulbrighter in France-- though she's teaching Engligh there, not doing research) and another American friend of hers named Crystal (who also teaches English in France, but to elementary schoolers) decided to take a trip to Prague and Tallinn! So after they saw Prague, I had more guests. They stayed with me for a period of 6 days, but took an intermediate trip to Helsinki for the day of my conference and the day preceding it. I wasn't sure how it would all work out, as I was afraid I'd have to work for a lot of the time they were here, but it turned out to be no problem, as their trip to Finland coincided perfectly with the times I was busiest.

With all of these visitors, I've gotten a decent walking tour of Tallinn down, and I thought of this (while very fun with my friends) as a practice run for when my parental units are here. So, we got sandwiches from my favorite little shop off Raekoja Plats and then walked around town, and just caught up. Like everyone who's seen Tallinn, C&C were blown away. We had a great time and there was a great dynamic between all of us. Caitlin and I had a particularly fun time, because we only became friends at Wheaton at the very end of last year-- when we both found out we won Fulbrights. It was really fun to have her here, but also kind of weird to realize that we had so many mutual friends at Wheaton but still managed to miss each other for the most part during our 4 years. It was definitely fun to play the "Do you know XXXXX?" game though, and I realized Caitlin and I are really similar in a lot of ways. So, good to get know her better, even if it is a bit late in the game. But as they say, better late than never.

Other highlights of the trip included getting dinner with Trudee and Andrew, who also really clicked with my guests. As I've been discovering being away, it's nice to have American contact, even if the people are all different in their own way. We're still more similar to each other than we are to any of the Estonians around us because of the common language, and sometimes we forget this. So, speaking English with native speakers and just joking around and making puns that only a native speaker would get was fun, and reminded me of what I left behind and am coming home to in just a few months.

Which brings me to the fact that I'm less than 3 months away from being home in California. And in only 2.5 months, or 10 weeks, I will be leaving Estonia, which really puts things in perspective. And of these 10 weeks, my parents will be here two, and I'll be in Cannes, France for 10 days as well. So, in actuality, I really only have 6 or 7 weeks left in country. That is just CRAZY!!

Caitlin and Crystal haven't yet sent me any of the photos from their trip, so I can't post one here, but when they do I'll try to remember to post one here. They left just two days ago, and made it back to their home in Orleans, France alright, which was good to know. But we had a good time, and again, will likely cross paths again a bit later in life. But with Caitlin, it won't be at least for another year, as she was just accepted into Trinity University's (in Ireland, not CT) International Peace Studies program! Way to go Caitlin! It should be noted that in an odd case of extreme small-worldedness, there are only 30 students in this program, and one of them is a friend of mine and former next door neighbor from Wheaton-- Adar Cohen-- who won a prestigious Mitchell Scholarship to study in the same program. Talk about a small world; Wheaton is everywhere!!

As for what lies on my horizon, I am just taking it easy, gearing up for my parents visit and our trips to Saaremaa (Estonia's largest island), Riga, Moscow and St. Petersburg. I'm looking forward to it, and we'll talk lots of pictures!! So until next time, I miss all of you!!

PS: Feel free to comment directly on my blog-- it's always fun to get comments! -J

26 April 2006

Good News/Bad News

So... Do you want the good news first or the bad news first?

To tell you the truth, I actually hate it when people ask me that, because I never like bad news. So inevitably, I take the bad news first, so I can neutralize the bad news with good news, rather than be brought down by bad news. I guess I prefer to go on with my life on a positive note rather than a negative one, so I'll give you the bad news first. And the bad news is that I am sick again. It's not strep this time, but it's still a throat ailment-- some type of relapse from last week. UGH, it's terrible.

I guess it's a product of trying to bounce back from sickness too early, as well as being stressed about my conference and working really long days in order to get it as good as it could possibly be. So yea, here I am, sick again. And it's all the fault of my conference...

Which brings me to the good news: My conference took place last Monday, April 24, and it went great!! I honestly couldn't be happier, and I think everyone who attended took something away from it.

Just a quick recap: the title of the conference was The Policy of Broadband Wireless Access Technologies, which refers to the technologies that broadcast wireless Internet over long distances and to many people, but at high speeds. For the sake of ease, Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) technologies can be thought of like the WiFi many of you have in your house on around your school campuses, but instead of having ranges of 300 feet, BWA technologies can extend over distances up to 35 miles!! There are some between BWA technologies and WiFi, but the general idea is the same.

In any case, about 100 people registered for the conference, and even more showed up on conference day, which filled the room I booked in the Sokos Viru Hotel here in Tallinn. [note: When I initially planned the conference, I posted on my website that registration would end on April 17, the Monday before the conference. On April 17, I had a total of 25 people signed up for the event.] Everyone in my office had told me that Estonians are notoriously late conference-signer-uppers, but I was still nervous. So when ~100 people showed up at the conference on the 24th, everyone was kind of like, "Toldya so..." I didn't mind though, I was just happy that people, had indeed, showed up.]

The Sunday before the conference I was in the office until 9:30pm, making the final preparations on everything, and then I was back in the office before 8am to take all of our materials over to the hotel. Registration started at 9 and the conference itself started at 9:30, with my eGA boss Ivar Tallo welcoming everyone to the conference and framing the issue for the audience. He spoke for about 20 minutes and welcomed our first presenter, a man from France who also spoke generally about BWA technologies, but about a specific application called WiMAX.

As the day went on, we had presenters from Sweden, the U.S. and the Repubilic of Macedonia in addition to France and, of course, Estonia. The presenters spoke about both technical and social aspects of the technology, and tried to bridge the gap between the technologists in the crowd and the politicians and social scientists that attended.

A major highlight of the day was hearing Glenn Strachan talk. Glenn is a native Californian who has been involved in computing for 30 years, and has spent the greater part of the last few years wirelessly networking all of Macedonia's schools, and ultimately all of Macedonia, making it the first country with a fully wireless urban-rural network. [note: some small island nations have been completely networked for longer than Macedonia, but it doesn't nearly what Macedonia's case does. Macedonia may not be huge, but the fact that all of this mountaneous country is wirelessly covered is tremendous, and it's already bettering the lives of Macedonians everywhere.]

Glenn uses BWA technologies other than WiMAX, so the fact that he already has had so much success and has strayed from the biggest name technology is intriguing, especially in a country like Estonia, which is only about 30% larger than Macedonia and has many fewer geographic boundaries. Thus, many people were eager to hear that Glenn's solution actually works today and isn't just a pipe dream, like many worry WiMAX could be. Thus, when he gave concrete examples of his work, people (including me) were blown away. I was fortunate to have had Glenn agree to participate in the conference, but I know he was glad to be there.

Two other big highlights were the panel presentations that we had, the first featuring representatives of all 4 companies that currently hold WiMAX licenses in Estonia: Elion, Levira, Baltic Broadband and Norby Telecom. According to Veljo, my mentor and Estonian WiFi guru who also spoke at the conference, this was the first time that all 4 companies had been on the same stage and gave presentations about what the actual statistics are with WiMAX. They gave projections for mainstream deployment of the technology, which ranged from 2007-2009, and they also gave projections of what costs would be. Both pieces of data had previously been unknown, so when each participant announced their projected rates and timeline, you could see the looks going around the room (even between panelists!) about who was where in the game, and who might be the ultimate winner. Now that the companies know where each other stands, perhaps it will create more competition, lowering prices and bringing the product to the market more rapidly. Pretty cool stuff, if you ask me.

The final panel was hosted by Linnar Viik, who is aptly named Estonia's "Mr. Internet." Linnar was not only the main visionary in spreading Internet technologies across Estonia, but he was the first person I read about in Estonia, and was one of the major inspirations for my coming to Estonia. We invited many of the conference participants back to the stage and Linnar led them through a series of questions and even engaged the audience in thinking about where the technologies would head. It was the perfect capstone to a fantastic day that many people helped make possible. To see the whole agenda of the day, check out this link.

After the conference ended, I was overjoyed. 4 months of work had finally paid off, and despite my nerves and the lack of early registration, the conference was a hit. The audience left and I received congratulations from everyone I talked to. What a feeling.

A few hours later, most of the conference participants met in the Old Town and we got dinner at Restaurant Kuldne Notsu, a.k.a. "The Golden Pig" in English. It specializes in pork dishes, but I actually got salmon and a great desert, called the "Apple Bomb." It was essentially apple cobbler inside out-- a baked apple stuffed with the sticky granola and raisin combo. Yum!! The participants all had a good time and enjoyed their dinner and we toasted (me with water, since I'm sick) throughout the evening to the success of the group and the contributions of everyone. It was a lot of fun, and we got to know each other on a friendly level, whereas before we had only been colleagues. It was a fun end to a busy, but successful day.

The next day, Glenn met with Veljo about the future of Wireless Internet in Estonia, and I got to sit as a fly on the wall, and it was really interesting to hear two visionairs compare notes. I had a few things to interject, but I definitely took a backseat and enjoyed hearing the guys talk shop. This is what my whole Fulbright is about!!

Glenn and I arranged our own meeting later in the day at my eGA office, and we had a great time. We had a certain connection just due to the fact that we are both Americans, but more so because we're both Californians, and have similar interests and ideologies. Glenn gave me some suggestions about where I might think about working next year, and one of the coolest places he suggested was Inveneo, a San Francisco company that everyone should know about. They install sustainable wireless networks in rural Africa, that are both solar powered and mechanically powered. He put me in touch with one of his friends via the industry, and I've just gotten in touch with them. They sound fascinating, and I have no idea where the dialogue will lead, but at the very worst, I'm really eager to hear more. No matter what, they'll be a company on my radar, just because they're using a technology I'm interested in for a humanitarian purpose. We need more of this in the world.

Lastly, I arranged with my friends Peter and Jaak, who are film students at the Baltic Film and Media School, to video the conference and edit it down into a series of clips and a 2 hour DVD. They said they'd have it by next week, so there is a chance I'll be able to post it online. We'll see!

So even though I'm sick again, there has been good news. And another piece of good news: I just found that the WiFi from my apartment stretches down to this tiny balcony on the landing between my floor and the one below us, so I am outside watching a beautiful sunset, wearing shorts and sandals, and typing to you. Needless to say, it's warmed up here tremendously, and was about 15 or 16 C (~60 Fahrenheit). Just to give you a flavor of Tallinn at 8pm and what my life is at the current instant, here is what I'm looking at right now:

So I'll leave you here. I'm going to meet up with my Portuguese friend Joanna for her birthday. Happy birthday Joanna!! Or rather, I should say "Feliz Aniversario Joanna!!"

Cheers everybody, I'll blog about less work-oriented stuff next time, which hopefully will be tomorrow. Miss everyone!!

[ed. note] I found out that it's not really Joanna's birthday today, but rather, she is headed back to Portugal tomorrow for a few weeks, so it was a "see you in a bit/farewell" party-- not a birthday. I wonder where I got that idea...

17 April 2006

Happy Easter!

Happy Easter, everyone!!

My dad asked me in an email whether Easter was a big deal in Estonia- both in the Church and in it's more western forms (bunny/eggs), so I thought I'd share a little of the answer here, and catch you guys up on what's new in my life over the past week.

In answer to his question, Easter is a semi-big deal here-- people were in church yesterday, but it's not the crazy Easter-Bunny-fest that is in the U.S. There is a little of that-- people die eggs and there are a few cartoon rabbits around the city on store windows and stuff-- but there is no egg hunt. Weird, right?? I thought that the whole point of dying the eggs was to hide them and find them. But apparently not in Estonia... (and FYI, this information is coming from an Estonian coworker of mine, so in the off chance that what I am telling you is incorrect, don't hold it against me.)

The streets in old Tallinn were quiet yesterday-- at least in comparison with Saturday, 2 days ago. It's official: "tourist season" in Tallinn has begun. Elderly vacationers, British stag parties, entire former soviet families exploring what used to be the USSR-- everyone was out in full force this weekend. 2 weekends ago there were a few tourists in the city, but nothing compared to Saturday. The sun was out, the outdoor seating is back on the town square, and the streets and shops were overflowing with people. It honestly feels like a different country than the one I have been in for the past 7 months, and as bad as this may sound, I couldn't be happier.

So, maybe you're curious what I was doing on Easter while you were dyeing eggs and biting the ears off of chocolate bunnies. I'll start by saying that I'm finally healthy after a horrible last week. All last week I had strep throat, and Saturday was the last day of my antibiotics. So, I slept in on Sunday, and despite not having a particularly "Easter"-ly Sunday, it was nice. My Estonian friend Karmen and I got sandwiches from this little hole in the wall place directly off of the town square, and-- oh my god-- it's so good!! They have fresh squeezed juice-- so far I've tried Apple-Ginger, and the fresh OJ was divine. I just discovered this place last week (my friend Trudee only just told me about it), and I'm now convinced it's the best lunch place in Tallinn for value and quality. 50 kroons (<$4) for a tasty sandwich and a big juice. YUM!

Karmen and I just sat on the town square people watching, and she was semi-laughing at how giddy I was from just being out in the warm sun. Let me clarify, "warm" = ~55-60 degrees Fahrenheit, but this was a major victory for us here in Tallinn-- but especially for me. We had fresh snow just 4 days ago, believe it or not. But really, it was nice just to sit and think about how crazy it is that I am living in ESTONIA. I mean, I am here 24/7-- obviously-- but it doesn't always pop into my head just how ridiculous this is. Not everyone does this. I have crazy onion-domed churches outside of my window, and arguably the most well-preserved medieval city in the world in my backyard. Not to mention the fact that English is not the native language, or even 2nd on the depth chart, here.

But what grabs me most of all, and I'm sorry if this sounds obvious to you guys, is that I am living in a place that people get really excited about, and choose to come to to spend their hard-earned vacation time. Let's just say that these thoughts weren't exactly at the forefront of my brain during the.......extended.....winter. But now that the warm weather is back and the sun doesn't set until after 9pm (seriously), I am just in the greatest mood. This coupled with the fact that I was bedridden last week makes me feel as I've just exploded into summer, bypassing spring entirely. Let's hope the weather keeps getting better!!

09 April 2006

Spring......Where are you???

So we're supposedly 2 weeks into Spring, but no one told Estonia...or if they did, Estonia's taking its sweet time in terms of catching up with what the weather is supposed to be.

Over 2 weeks, we've had two seperate "warmish" days, complete with blue skies and sun, and I've been overjoyed. But it's as if some higher power is just teasing me, for after each sunny day in the plus column, what do we get?? Snow. That's right, SNOW.

Three days ago was gorgeous-- not a cloud in the sky, and everyone was buzzing about how Spring was finally hear. But then the next day, what do we get?? Snow, then Sun, then Rain, then Hail, then Sun, some Clouds, more Snow, more rain, and then the beloved wintery mix in the evening. I was out playing soccer ("football," in Europe) with some friends from Skype, and it was (while extremely fun) quite miserable weather, and I think it got me sick. Coupled with the extremely long work hours I've been keeping, I guess it's my own fault, but still...c'mon Tallinn!!! Make up your mind!

Today was quite warm-- according to our thermometer in the kitchen, it got all the way up to 12.6 C, which is almost 55 degrees Fahrenheit!! I've been bedridden most of the day, so I'm not sure I believe it, but regardless of that, I'm not sure it will stick around, even if it is true. I'm hoping for the best, but for now it's a waiting game as we find out whether or not the weather gods are just playing another bait and switch game with us.

Here's hoping for the best!

27 March 2006

4 months later...

WHA....2 posts in 1 day?? I know, crazy, right!?

I just wanted to share the good news that the article I wrote last December (I posted it back on Dec. 6) was published in the most recent Fulbright Newsletter. It's a little outdated in terms of what I'm up to now, but still fun to see my writing in print. You can access the article here:

Tervitused Eestist! Greetings from Estonia!

by John W. Heywood
Information Sciences and Systems, Estonia

The date is supposed to read December 5, 2005, but for some reason the year reads as 2000. It'd be pretty impressive if I'd written this as a senior in high school! :)

Norway!

Well folks, better late than never, eh? Let me start you off, quickly, with the photos from my trip

Visiting Jon in Oslo

Jon and I had a great time, and were even graced with the presence of an old friend from Oakland/Berkeley, Sophie Linnett. Even though Oslo was cold and snowy, it still brightened all of our moods to be around familiar faces after living in very different worlds for 5-6 months. Jon's been in Oslo since last August, Sophie in Edinburgh, Scotland.

I'll try to keep this brief, since the photos (and the captions I put on them) do a lot of the explaining for me, but this commentary will help fill in the cracks. I only had 24 hours in Tallinn after returning from a whirlwind trip to Berlin and back. And I'll admit it, I didn't do a great job recapping that trip. Hopefully Trudee's post on her blog, and my photos did an OK job of conveying our fun to all you out there in Internet-land.

After barely recovering from Berlin, I took the 2.5 hour plane flight to Oslo, and was immediately faced with the task of navigating my way to Jon's house, as he was in class at the time I was scheduled to arrive. Luckily, he'd put together a packet of information/maps for me, so it was as easy as it could be. I got through customs, the duty free shop :), found an ATM, asked for some help (thank goodness everyone in Oslo speaks English!), and got pointed toward the right train. I had to get to the National Theater stop on the train, and since all the names of the stops were in Norwegian, I was afraid I'd miss it. Luckily, some locals on the train were friendly enough to answer my question and let me know where I was to be headed.

It's not easy, though, navigating your way through the public transport systems in a foreign city while hauling around a big piece of luggage. But after taking the airport train to the National Theater stop, I found ticket office, bought my 7-day, All-Oslo pass, and switched over the light rail train. I tracked down the #5 train and 3 stops later I was at Forskningsparken, Jon's stop. Now, here's where things get tricky.

Jon had "created" a map for me-- that is, he took a map off-line and edited it in Microsoft Paint, adding a path to his apartment as to show me the walking route to where I was supposed to go. For fun, I'm including the map here, but to Jon's credit (and artistic ability...), I did make it to his dorm. Now, this is all well and good, except that by now it's 8pm, dark out, and I'm wading through a foot on snow on the ground with a decently sized piece of luggage-- one that has wheels and is supposed to roll. It ain't happening, people. But after only one wrong turn that I quickly realized I'd made, I did manage to find my way to Jon's and I gave him a call and we met up. Success!

Sophie didn't arrive from Edinburgh until the following evening, so Jon and I took it easy that night, cooked up some great tacos (I hadn't had Mexican food for ages!) and met up with Jon's friend Robert- also a Fulbrighter- for a beer. We had a relatively early night, but still enjoyed sleeping in and then cooking ourselves some (amazing) breakfast.

After this, we took a hike around Oslo's Olympic training center, which happened to next to Jon's old residence. We had a great time catching up and just joking around, which is always our M.O. when we get together. Laughing with a good buddy is something I definitely have missed here in Estonia-- even though I've made some great friends here, nothing compares to old friends. I know Jon shares this sentiment, as does anyone who has spent as much time away from family and friends as we have. Even though we didn't see anything major (by sightseeing standards) the first full day in Oslo, it was nice to see Norwegian nature and to catch up with one of my best friends.

It was great to see Sophie when she arrived. Even though she and I had been at Head-Royce at the same time, I admittedly didn't know Sophie that well-- only through Jon, with whom she had gone to high school at CPS. But we all clicked, and found ourselves laughing more often than not.

To be honest, my trip has kind of blended together in terms of what we did and when we did it, but it doesn't mean anything about how much fun we had and all we did. One highlight was seeing the tremendous sculptures of Gustav Vigeland, one Norway's most famous artists. The park is officially called Frognersparken, but is more often referred to as Vigelandsparken-- Vigeland's Park. Lots of amazing work; I definitely recommend you check out my photos from there. The most famous statue is Sinnataggen-- or "Angry Little Boy" as it is known in English-- but the marble statues were also just great. You can take photos with them and even climb on them if you want-- it's just so fun to see people interacting with art like this. You definitely can't see anything like this place in America, and I haven't seen anything like it in Estonia either. Very fun to visit; highly recommended.

After Vigelandsparken, the three of us walked around Oslo a bit more, and I took some photos of the local architecture, which I absolutely loved. We made our way to Oslo's central square, on which Stortinget-- the Norwegian Parliament building-- is situated, along with the Grand Hotel (where Nobel Laureates stay for the ceremonies, held in Oslo) and Grand Cafe, where we met Jon's Fulbright friend Jen for coffee. All very picturesque!

That evening was a Mardi Gras Fulbright party, where Jon introduced us to a few more Fulbrighters, and we all went with masks on. In Norway, there is a kind of unspoken law called "The Law of Jante"-- or Janteloven in Norwegian. It says that no one is supposed to be better than anyone else, in terms of attitude and dress. It's definitely more of an "olden-days" thing, but it still exists. Needless to say, as we dressed up in the craziest clothes we had (I was in a pink shirt with collar up, purple tie and pink sweater with blue pants!) and adorned masks, people gave us weird looks.

To make all this even funnier, and to mess with the heads of the Norwegian people that we would later meet-- combined with the fact that I had been clamoring for Jon to teach me a phrase or two in Norwegian, I learned the phrase "Har du aldri hørt om Janteloven?!" What this means is "Haven't you EVER heard of the Law of Jante?!" When a few girls gave me a weird look in my ridiculous outfit, I kind of shockingly asked them this question, and their jaws just dropped. They asked me the same question, "Haven't YOU heard of the law of Jante??!!?!?" At this point, I had to concede that I didn't speak Norwegian, and that it was all just a joke. Everyone who confronted us and was faced with this scenario just laughed and realized we weren't the jerks they thought we were, and we became the life of the parties we went to. Great times with friends.

Later in the trip we checked out Oslo's City Hall, which is replete with gifts from dignitaries from different countries-- tokens of good will from visitors to Norway, if you will. The art in the City Hall was tremendous too...there were gigantic murals on every wall telling Norway's history, and only with Jon as our guide did we understand any of it. But hey, that's what friends are for.

After City Hall, we explored Akershus Festning-- a very cool Norwegian castle, and had great views overlooking Oslo's harbor. Very cold and occasionally windy, but the sun we had was nice. Lots of history here, and it was cool to see old cannons and towers, and they even had guards on duty, in full uniform. Unfortunately I couldn't get a picture up closer of these guards, but you can imagine. Kind of Buckingham-Palace-esque, but Norwegian.

After this, we headed back to Jon's place and relaxed for a while, and were lucky enough to be invited to dinner at the house of Jon's Aunt and Uncle. It was so nice to be in a home and be with a family, even if it wasn't our own family, and the food was great!! Caviar, a lovely roast, great desert, and a lot of good wine. We stuffed ourselves to the brim and all had a lovely time.

Sophie had to leave the next morning, which was too bad, but it was great to see her. After saying goodbye, Jon and I took the train up to Frognerseteren, a popular cross-country skiing and sledding desination. We had an amazing view over the whole of Oslo, and did some more off-road trekking, climed trees, and just laughed a whole lot. After narrowly missing hypothermia (ok, I might be exaggerating a little), we took the train back down the mountain, stopping at Holmenkollen, Oslo's massive ski jump. We hiked up the jump, but decided not to launch ourselves off of it. Again, check the photos-- it's a lot scarier to be up there than to watch it on TV, that's for sure!!

Unfortunately, this was the last full day in Oslo, but Jon, Sophie and I had a great time. After Holmenkollen, Jon and I grabbed a beer with his Norwegian-American friend Anders, but kept it a relatively early evening, as I had to be up at 5:30am next morning to catch my 8:15am flight. I said goodbye to half-asleep Jon and caught the same series of trains I had taken to Jon's in the first place, but this time in reverse. At 8:16am, I off the ground on the plane back to Tallinn, sound asleep.

A great trip.

26 March 2006

Spring Forward!

Let me just tell you how much I love daylight savings time.

THISSSSS MUCH!!

Seriously though, we're getting a preview of how great the summer's going to be here. The sun didn't set tonight until 8:00pm now that we have this extra hour, thanks to Daylight Savings. It's always annoying to lose an hour of sleep on this day, but it's totally worth it, in my book.

I can already feel myself regaining a lot of the energy and happiness that was missing during the cold, dark days of winter. Maybe this sounds foolish to you guys reading this less extreme locations, but I have this feeling like "I made it." The hardest parts of this experience are over (I hope!), and I'm still alive and kicking. Alright!!

Stay tuned for (hopefully) more frequent updates.

-J

20 March 2006

Tere, Kevad!!

...which means "Welcome, Spring!" in Estonian.

Yes folks, March 20th is here, the first day of Spring. But don't get too excited, though, because it's not Spring in Estonia. In fact, all this week, overnight, I'm told that it's supposed to get back down to -20 Centrigrade (-4 Fahrenheit, for all of the Americans reading this)...not exactly time to break out my khaki shorts and Rainbow sandals (though I did wear my sandals out to the donut shop on my street this morning in honor of Spring, and everyone gave really weird looks! Oh well, it put me in a good mood).

The sun now sets at 6:30ish PM, which gives us just about as much daylight as darkness. They call it the Equinox for a reason, don't they? In any case, even though the weather is cold, the added daylight is helping make up for it.

As for the rest of my life, it's mostly been work that's been consuming me. The conference I've been organizing is coming together really well (check out the webpage I created about the event at WirelessEstonia.com-- it details the whole shebang). It will take place on Monday, April 24, so I still have just about a month til "launch." We've assembled a great lineup and we just need to attract the participants. My fear is that we'll have this great agenda and everything and then like 4 people will attend. That's obviously unrealistic, but it's just hard to have done 90% the leg-work and have only 10% certainty that what you're doing will be a success...but that's risk taking and that's business, I guess. I have confidence that it will be very good though, as we're getting our presenters to invite the fellow experts in the field and other people they know and spread the word about the conference. Anyways the next month should be a busy one, but an interesting one nonetheless.

That's all I got for now, but I will write more soon. I've been procrastinating it on top of being extremely busy, but I will write about my trip to Norway and put photos up in my next entry.

Miss you all,
John

10 March 2006

Globalization + Estonia

Estonia, which has been one of the last places in the "First World" to remain relatively untouched by globalization, is being further globalizated.

Drumroll, please...........



MTV....Eesti?? That's right, MTV is extending into the Baltic market, bringing MTV Eesti to Estonia, MTV Latvijas to Latvia and MTV Lietuva to Lithuania. I don't know why this is particularly interesting to me, except that the little TV I watch here is trashy MTV-- shows like Pimp My Ride and Making the Video on a Norwegian feed. I'm almost embarrassed to admit it, but it makes sense in the fact that in this foreign land I'll take any infusion of Western culture that I can get, even if it is MTV.

What's significant about this and motivated me to post about this story is that Estonians-- particularly the young, malleable Estonian youth-- will be more influenced by the US and the Western world than ever before with MTV. I almost typed "for better or for worse" at the end the preceding sentence, but it's hard for me to imagine how watching an episode of Newlyweds or My Super Sweet 16 is going to make the life of any Estonian, Latvian or Lithuanian better. In fact, it will likely give them more of a distorted image of who Americans are and what they stand for.

In an age where perception matters far more than reality, this is slightly worrisome. At this juncture, we should all take a mental snapshot of the Baltic states, so that we may compare today's Baltic world with the increasingly-globalized Baltic of tomorrow.

09 March 2006

berlin = rad

It's gotten too far removed from my Berlin trip to do a meaningful write-up, not to mention the fact that the lovely Trudee of TrudeeHill.blogspot.com already did a tremendous write-up of the trip herself.

berlin = rad by Trudee Hill, 21 February 2006

On top of what she has written, I took some photos, which are now online (!), and can be viewed HERE. Intermingled with the photos on KodakGallery are some of my comments, which reveal a bit more about my personal sentiments from the trip. We had a great time and I just want to thank Anna for hosting us, Laura for hooking us up with tickets/backstage/afterparty tickets the Bloodhound Gang, and of course Evil Jared Hasslehoff and the rest of the 'Gang (minus Jimmy Pop) for being such gracious hosts and welcoming us into the party. We just had a blast.

Hope you like Trudee's post, and if you have questions, post them in a comment and I'll respond!! -John

06 March 2006

Cross-Country..........Skiing!

Yesterday I tried, for the first time, cross-country skiing.

Inspired by Estonia's triple-gold showing in Torino, a few friends of mine and I decided to give XC-skiing a go ourselves.

So, Sunday afternoon, my friends Antoine, Guillaume (both French), Frank (Danish) and Kadri-Ann (Estonian) met up in Nõmme for a few hours of the sport. Nõmme is a wooded suburb of Tallinn about 15 minutes outside of the city center that is extraordinarily beautiful in the snow, and is home to a few of Estonia's only few hills. As I've mentioned before in my blog, Estonia is one of the flattest places in the world--particularly among countries with colder climates--which likely explains their dominance in cross-country skiing.

Neither Frank nor I had cross-country skiied before, so we were glad to have each other. Kadri-Ann was by far the best skiier (being a native Estonian, no doubt), and as the day progressed, it was clear that Antoine and Guillaume both were a little further along the learning curve than I was. But everyone had a great time, and we all sort of were learning on the go.

Even though Frank and I had spent ample time on alpine skiis, when we donned the freestyle cross country skiis and attempted to move forward, we fell down immediately. Maybe this is old news to all of you reading this, but these skiis were nothing like alpine skiis-- not only in appearance, but in function. Not only is the ski blad extremely narrow which decreases stability, but but the boot is attached to the ski in a completely different way, in which your heel raises off the ground and isn't very well secured at all. This was going to take some getting used to.

Watching the form of Kadri-Ann, Antoine and Guillaume, as well as the numerous people that were flying past me, was very helpful. And as we skiied for a little while, starting and stopping every now and then, I began picking it up. You won't see me in the Olympics any time soon, but I began to learn how to "skate" on the skiis and keep up my momentum, which was really hard to do at first. I hope I can go again soon, it was fun, but tiring!!

All in all, we ended up going about 20 kilometers(!) in just a little over 2 hours, which is proof that Frank and I weren't horrible at the sport, but were no means professionals. We did make significant improvement though, which is always fun.

I think that we will try to go again soon, even though I'm soooo tired and sore today. Here Antoine, Guillaume and I are at about the 15km mark, with the sun setting behind us. We look tired, and we were!!

Good times.

05 March 2006

UGH.

Always remember to save.

That's all I have the energy to say right now. I had a few pages done for this post and my freakin computer decided to just turn off, eliminating what I'd done!! ARGH!

I'll try to muster up the energy to post something about my trips to Berlin and Norway a bit later, but for now I am too frustrated to re-write what I just lost.

-J

17 February 2006

Estonian Global Dominance (3rd Gold Medal!)

I came to Estonia to study technology, for which the Estonians are becoming globally renowned. And my friend Andrew came to Estonia to experience the rich choral tradition. But I'm quickly learning that perhaps these two arenas are not what Estonia should be most famous for. What I'm saying is that perhaps someone should come to Estonia next year on a Fulbright to study the historical and societal impacts of Cross-Country Skiing.

Today in the 15km Classical XC Skiing race, Andrus Veerpalu took the gold, smashing the competition and giving Estonia its 3rd gold medal-- all in Cross-Country Skiing events.



It's amazing to me that Estonia has won 3 gold medals already, and what's more is that Estonia might not yet be done. Kristina (Estonians speak of her as if they are all on a first name basis), the winner of two golds already, has the 30km Freestyle XC skiing race today (Friday), and Veerpalu has the 50km Freestyle on Sunday, which Estonians are already getting geared up for.

Veerpalu won gold in Salt Lake City in 2002, so winning in cross-country skiing isn't brand new to him or to Estonia, but the level to which the Estonians are dominating in Torino is unheralded, and people are responding accordingly. National pride is off the charts, even among these people who are notoriously proud as it is. Needless to say, it's a fun time to be here.

I can understand why Estonians are so proud. All one need do is just step back and consider the fact that only the U.S., Germany and Russia have more gold medals than Estonia, a nation of only 1.4 million people. For reference, the U.S. population is hovering around 300 million, Germany's sits at 82-83 million, and Russia is home to nearly 143 million people. What Estonia is doing in these games truly is special.

Perhaps most unbelievable about all of this, however, is the rapidity with which the news of Veerpalu's win travelled around Estonia-- just moments after he crossed the finish line. Literally, everyone here knows and is just besides themselves; there are many Estonians weeping at yet another taste of gold. In fact, I just got a call from a colleague of mine who I am about to meet, and he said "There is too much gold for one small country!" Obviously he was joking, but the fact that he was aware of what had just happened (despite being in meetings all morning) is a testament to how quickly word has spread. Another colleague mine left work early to see the race, and she's undoubtedly rejoicing right now. So congratulations to the Estonian Olympic team and to Estonians alike, you deserve to feel proud.

In other news, it's my mom's birthday today! Happy birthday Mom, I miss you!!

16 February 2006

Double Gold for Smigun!

Breaking News: Kristina Smigun wins the Women's 10km Classical Cross-Country Skiing to give her (and Estonia) a second gold medal.

Estonians are so thrilled, some even are crying out of happiness. I can only imagine how it must feel for this tiny country to be on top of the world. Way to go Estonia!

15 February 2006

Olympics!

As many of you have undoubtedly heard, Estonia won a gold medal the other day:

Kristina Smigun wins the 15km Cross-Country Skiing Pursuit.

While this story is old news, I thought that people might be curious as to what the local Estonian reaction has been. Simply stated, people here are quite excited and are rejoicing at the taste of gold. Cross-country skiing is the national event here in Estonia, as many people grow up here cross-country skiing (since there are no mountains on which to ski downhill in Estonia), and Estonians tend to do well in the event on a global scale.

Everyone I've talked to is just so excited and proud, which is not surprising in this small country that is, generally speaking, very patriotic. I could never imagine GWB and all of the top Olympic delegates going to Torino and congratulating the athletes directly after their victory, but that's what happened with Kristina: Arnold Rüütel was there and neither he, nor any of the Estonian Olympic Committee, could be any happier. This is what the Olympics are about, in my opinion, and it was refreshing.

In the small-world department, my Estonian friend Kairit used to cross-country ski quite competitively in Estonia, and from her time on the national/junior olympic team a while back, she knew Smigun-- and in one big race, Kairit's team beat Kristina's!! Kairit doesn't know Smigun personally, but is actually good friends with two of the Olympians on the mens side of cross-country skiing, Kasper Kokk and Aivar Rehemaa. Since Kairit couldn't watch the events where she is, I watched and typed updates to her. It was a lot of fun and gave me a sense that I had a personal stake in a race that I otherwise might not have watched.

So now the real question: Will Estonia win any more medals?

14 February 2006

Happy Valentine's Day!

Despite only being a Hallmark-holiday in my eyes, I still thought I'd wish all my readers a happy Valentine's Day.

Just another normal day for me...

12 February 2006

Live Video of Tallinn, 24/7

Check it out, this is pretty sweet. I'll also add a permanent link on the side:

Tallinn Live City Webcam

Now you can check out Tallinn at any time of the day!!

Alright, I have to admit, I stole link this off my friend Trudee's Blog, and if I don't mention that I took it from her, I'll get a hard time. Heck, I'll probably get a hard time anyways...

Keep thinking warm thoughts, everyone!

09 February 2006

Culture Clash

I've been a bit sick this week, and I blame it on the Super Bowl. Sure, SB-XL was on Sunday for most of you, but for me and anyone between Estonia and the International Date Line, it took place early Monday morning.

In Estonia, kickoff was at 1:00am, and the game didn't finish until 5:30am. Originally, Trudee, Andrew and I had planned on watching the game at Nimeta Baar, a local pub that has carried a few NFL games each week throughout the season for the Estonian ex-pat crowd. I only checked out a few games this year, partially since the games were on so late during the regular season, but also since my beloved 49ers were never telecast due to their...er...abominable play.

In any case, on Super Bowl Sunday/Monday, Andrew, Trudee and I didn't totally feel up to sitting in bar, partially because we'd all had full weekends where none of us had gotten a particularly large amount of sleep. So when my Irish friend, Peter, mentioned that he had the same feed in his satellite package as did the bar, we jumped the invitation to watch at his place. It ended up being 5 of us: Pete, Trudee, Andrew, and another American friend, James.

Overall, the game was a good one (minus the terrible officiating) and we had fun. But the big dissappointment was that because it was a British telecast, we didn't get any of the new, expensive commercials that are half the fun of watching the game! Seriously though, some people look forward to the commercials as much as the game, so we were a bit bummed about that, but what can ya do? [Actually, it was only momentary frustration, as we found the next day that Google Video had put together a page that hosted all of the ads, so it was fun to get to watch them the next day. I even shared a few with my colleagues...my favorites being the Bud Light ads--hidden Bud Light in the office, and the "Secret Fridge" and whatever ad had the two doctors killing the fly, if you know the one I'm talking about]

But despite the lack of cool commercials, it was great to watch the game with people that actually understand the rules of football, as opposed to confusing it with rugby or something. I was pretty much impartial to the teams, but I did appreciate the Steelers' trick play-- that's gotta be one of the coolest things you can do, particularly in the Super Bowl. I was sad to see Mike Holmgren lose, but I like Bill Cowher too, so it didn't really matter. Plus all the Jerome Bettis hoopla made it fun that his team won. In any case, while the announcers reveled in their realization that XL, corresponding to the Roman numerals, could also stand for "Xtra Large," I dubbed it Super Bowl "Xtra Late," for my lack of sleep. I got home at 5:30am and was working by noon, with a newly acquired stuffed-up nose.

You're probably wondering as to why this post is called 'Culture Clash,' and that's because I don't think my Sunday/Monday could have encompassed two more different sides of the cultural spectrum.

Before meeting up with Peter, James and Trudee, Andrew (who's in Estonia doing a Fulbright on choral music) and I went to a Gregorian Chant concert in St. Nicholas Church (Niguliste Kirik). It was wonderful, and contrary to my expectations, it was only two men (not a group of monks, or anything)-- a French Tenor and a Latvian Baritone-- who did 10 numbers, all in Latin. They were tremendous, and the acoustics of the church were just fantastic. Our $4 admission not only covered the concert, but afforded us access to the church museum (which normally costs more than $4 so it was a doubly good deal), which catalogued the history of the building, which was originally built in 1230 and had been destroyed both by bombs as well as by unintentional fire over the years. It has been rebuilt a few times and they have some very cool photos of the process of rebuilding the spire. On top of the concert, it all was very cool and a great bargain!

As for what else is new with me, I've just been working some more on this conference I'm putting on with a colleague of mine at the e-Governance Academy. We're thinking we might have to push the date up in April because of participant availability, but this will be OK. We're actually making great progress, and we've received a lot of support. This is great, except now we're dealing with the reality that we might have too much information. We only have a day for the seminar/workshop/conference, but we probably have enough right now for 2 days! So we'll work on figuring it all out in the next week or so, and then send out official invitations once we get the bill all set. I'm excited.

08 February 2006

HALFWAY HOME

Believe it or not, I'm halfway through with my Fulbright grant! WHOA. It's hard to actually rationalize the fact that I've already been here 5 months, and I only have 5 more to go. But while it feels like I just got here, it also feels like and eternity ago that I stepped off of the plane, met Veljo, and began immersing myself in this foreign world. The exciting thing, now, is that it doesn't feel so foreign. Sure, it has its moments, but overall, I'm pretty comfortable here (minus the cold weather).

The sun and warmth of Summer/Autumn Estonia feels very distant, not to mention sitting by the pool in the Sierra Nevadas every day back in California, hanging out with all of my Lair buddies. Even longer ago is college; I can barely even remember (I think this is probably a product of my selective memory supressing the bad feelings) what it felt like to work so hard on my honors thesis at this point last year.

In large part, it feels like time is sort of standing still for me. But at the same time, when I realize my family and friends back home are just plugging away in the reality I used to reside in, the realization kicks in that, as Steve Miller puts it, "Time keeps on skipping into the future," regardless of where I am. It's more curiosity than nervousness, but I'm definitely wondering how it's going to be when I return to the states.

Speaking of which, I've got some travel on the horizon that I'm not sure if I've mentioned yet. I know I wrote briefly about my trip to Oslo between February 22-28, but I'm popping over to Berlin for 2 days, actually, before Oslo. My sister Laura, who works for Maxim Magazine's new radio station on Sirius Satellite Radio, Maxim Radio, met the band The Bloodhound Gang, whi befriended her after a few studio visits to Maxim Radio. When they found out I was in Europe, they suggested to Laura that I come to their show somewhere along the way, and when we agreed upon Berlin, they hooked me up with some tickets!! I have no idea what to expect, but how cool is that? I'll only be there for 2 days, but it's an experience worth the trip. So it's Berlin from 2/19-2/21, and then Oslo from 2/22-2/28.

Coming back to the US, I've also begun planning a trip with one of my college roommates-- my buddy Steve. It's not totally set, but we're thinking that around July 15, Steve will fly to Estonia to meet me, and then we'll spend a few days here, and the circle all the way down to Italy through Sweden, Denmark, the Netherlands, Germany, France, and Switzerland, before Steve meets up with his family in Venice and I fly home, either from Rome or Paris. It's all still in the works, but quite exciting.

All right, that's all I got right now, but I'll post on what I've been up to tomorrow, including what I did for the Super Bowl.

02 February 2006

A little Dilbert for your life

Dilbertwifi2006

2 words:
Ha Ha.

Oh, and click on the image if you want to see the full strip. Ok, fine, that was more than 2 words. Sue me.

27 January 2006

Halfway to 45

At 8:32 this morning, I officially reached the 22.5 year mark in my existence.

Today, January 27, marks my half birthday, and while I know many people don't put stake in half-birthdays, they are fun to remember every year, if only to be able to double your age (keeping the extra half year in mind) and realize that you're closer to that age than you are to your birth. It's a fun way to put your existence into context and sort of gain another perspective on life-- one that's not always intuitively apparent.

With this being said, I'm halfway to 45!! Of course 45 seems daunting (sorry if I'm dating myself or anyone else here, not my intention!), but I'm definitely a glass-half-full kind of guy here. I look at my life, which, by definition is all I've ever known, and it seems like an eternity. I mean, on some basic level of understanding, it has been an eternity-- in my understanding, at least.

So today, I realize that even when I'm 45, I'll have had 2 "forevers," according to what I know as "forever" in my current experience. And even when I'm 45, I'll likely still only be halfway to what I'll ultimately know as "forever." I've definitely been lucky; there's so much I've gotten to do, but at the same time, there's so much more I'm looking forward to as well.

Happy REAL birthday to Heather Doering, Whitney Connell and Julie Glasser, and happy half birthday to Brittany Krupica!!

24 January 2006

Just so you know I'm not a total malcontent....

My kitchen thermometer currently displays the temperature as only -1.2 degrees!!!

We're havin' a heatwave in Tallinn!!

22 January 2006

Catching Up...

It's been a while since I've made a post of substance about what's actually going on in my life, instead concentrating only the weather, though that is in large part all that is going on in my life. OK, so that's a bit of an overstatement, but the extreme cold that has been hitting the region has been some of the coldest weather that Estonians can remember. EVER. It's -24 C at the moment without wind chill, but beyond pointing that out, I'll keep my discussion of the weather short (I'm starting to sound like a broken record), and that is to say that if you haven't been paying attention to the news, you might have missed the fact this story: 4 dead in Estonia due to extreme cold.

So now that I've sufficiently shocked all of you with that headline, I'll admit that Russia is focused on primarily in the article because 40 people have died there, but just keep in mind that Estonia is not all that far away from Russia. It's cold here, but I''ll put my meteorology on hold for the moment.

As for what's going on with me, I'm continuing to work and do research, and actually am in the process of organizing a conference and workshop based around an emerging wireless technology called WiMax (Click the link if you want a detailed breakdown of the technology, but in short, WiMax can be thought of like long range WiFi...its range is up to 35 miles in diameter...though the technology's not totally ready yet and standards for the mobile version of this are still developing...).

If all goes well, the workshop/conference will be held in late March or April and will bring together my personal research as well as the work I have been doing for Estonia's e-Governance Academy and WiFi.ee. Because WiMax is a new technology, I believe that everyone has a lot to gain, so hopefully I will have a lot of support and interest from potential participants and invitees. I'll keep you guys posted, and if anyone is an Estonian (or someone else in geographic proximity) and wants to attend, simply leave a comment here or send me an email. Similarly, if anyone reading this cannot attend the conference but is interested in the findings, a transcript may be available and/or a paper may be written, so get in touch if there is interest. This all still hinges on the availability and interest of a bunch of people, but from the preliminary feelers I've put out, it seems like interest is high.

A few other odds and ends about what I'm up to:
Currently reading: The Tipping Point by Malcom Gladwell
-->This book is tremendous so far. I'm only on page 100 or so, but it explores how epidemics happen, but it's not specific just to diseases. Gladwell goes into great detail exploring why everything from products like Hush Puppies to social phenomena occur, examining the 'magic moment' when the scale tips; when something 'blows up' and goes from small potatoes to being commonplace.

Recently watched: Good Night and Good Luck, co-written and directed by George Clooney, actually.
-->I thought this was an amazing movie, and anyone who hasn't seen it yet, should definitely take the opportunity to see it-- if not in the theater, then definitely on DVD. It takes a look at 1950's America in the heart of the Cold War, when Joseph McCarthy was most powerful and most successful in exploiting the nation's fear of communism. The movie takes a look at the struggle between early broadcast journalism and the American political system, and really conveys the tension that I can imagine existed at the time.

I couldn't help but notice the extreme similarities to the politics of fear that Joe McCarthy employed in the 1950s and what we're currently going through today with the Bush administration and their treatment of terrorists and patriotism. If you didn't sign a pledge saying that you weren't a communist, you were a communist sympathizer. If you disagree, even slightly, with the Bush administration's policies, you're unpatriotic. Decisions were made behind closed doors, were transmitted in sealed envelopes that very few knew the contents of, and civil liberties were abandoned by people eager to prove their anti-communist loyalties. It doesn't sound too different than the Patriot Act and most recently, Bush's warrantless wiretapping of American citizens.

I want to make it clear that I don't like to bring politics in this forum, as proselytizing often antagonizes, but one quote from Edward R. Murrow-- the protagonist in the movie and real-life newscaster whose reports led to the censure of McCarthy-- was particularly striking in relation to our current administration's claims to be doing everything they can to uphold our liberties in America by fighting wars in Afghanistan and Iraq: "We cannot defend freedom abroad by deserting it at home." Take a cue, Mr. President, or history will condemn you for it.

I'll end my discussion here, but I highly recommend all of you see the movie for yourselves and make a judgment on your own. At the very least, you'll see an entertaining movie with a great cast that puts forth a striking portrayal of what I can only imagine would have been an historic battle between broadcast journalists and the political powers of the day.

In other news, just today I booked a trip up to Oslo, Norway!! I leave February 22nd and will get back on February 28, so I leave just 1 month from today. I'm really excited about the trip; I'm going to stay with my buddy Jon Fougner, who, if you recall from past posts, came down to Tallinn a few months ago and we had a great time. Jon and I have known each other since we were practically in diapers, and he graciously offered to have me up to his place in Oslo. We're still figuring out plans, and as more details become defined, I'll report back. But I'm just excited to definitively be going; it'll be a blast.

Also, I finally tracked down photos from our New Years trip to southern Estonia. I apologize for the delay in getting them, but I figured better late than never. My French friend Guillaume was a savior in getting them to me, so thanks buddy!!
New Years in Otepää!

Hope you all enjoy the photos and are enjoying reading about my adventures as well!! Leave me a comment and tell me what you think of my blog (good or bad!); I'd love to hear from you!!

Best,
John

Party Capital of the Year: Tallinn, Estonia - NYT Article #2

Just a quick mention of another New York Times article about Estonia, but this time taking a look at the social life in Tallinn:

Party Capital of the Year: Tallinn, Estonia

But before you worry that I'm only partying and not working/sleeping/studying/researching, I can vouch for the fact that the nightlife is much more active in the warmer months than it is in the winter. So, simply delay any worries about my exploits until around May-- then worrying is fair game.

All kidding aside, it's nice to see Tallinn getting some press, and it's fun to see an outsider's take on the city I'm calling home for 10 months. (Special thanks to Mikko Seppä, Jon Fougner and Veljo Haamer for the tip-offs on the article!)

18 January 2006

COLD.

I don't have much to say except it's freakin cold here. -19 degrees celsius w/o wind chill tonight. With wind chill, it's about -35 celsius tonight (-31 Fahrenheit!!). Needless to say, I'm glad to be indoors at the moment, but as one of my posters said in regard to my post before this, you can honestly feel the snot in your nose freezing when you're outside. I've never experienced anything like this... and that's all I'll say. Your proof of the chilliness:



As you may be able to see in the graphic, this week it's supposed to be -14 on Thursday, -11 on Friday (with snow), -12 on Saturday, -9 on Sunday, -12 on Monday (the description is 'Partly sunny and Frigid'), -11 on Tuesday and -10 on Wednesday, all celsius. And this is all without wind chill. Looks like I'm in for a cold spell, and I shouldn't have said anything about the niceness of the weather in my last post. I guess I jinxed it!! I'm sorry Mother Nature!!! :)

16 January 2006

Is Snoop Dogg Doing the Weather Report??

When I just saw the weather report in my ForecastFox right now, I felt compelled to post, because I'm confused. I mean, I sort of get it, but the little popup alert reminded me of a dumb joke that I fear less than half of my readership will get:

Q: Why does Snoop Dogg walk around with an umbrella?
A: FO DRIZZLE!



But seriously, do you know how long it took me to figure out what "Lgt.frz.driz." meant? Like 5 minutes, and that's a long time to decipher that they really meant "Light Freezing Drizzle." Couldn't they just have said "Light Snow" or "Freezing Rain at times"?? No, clearly some sadistic person felt the need to make readers hire Dan Brown to crack this code.

Overall, the weather has been fairly good, and I'm still waiting for these -20 and -30 Celsius days that I've been hearing about from all the Estonians. We've had snow a bunch of times, including this morning, but even when it sticks around for a few days, it ends up melting within the week. It's been bad, sure, as in we've had -10 C weather this winter, but that's nothing worse than Boston (14 degrees Fahrenheit).

My friend and I are starting to wonder if this supposed terrible winter is actually real, or if it's just a myth like Seattle's rains (which I've only experienced once in maybe 10 visits up there!) to keep potential settlers away. Then again, I probably should be wary of bragging about how I take good weather with me; Mother Nature is probably listening and will now put a pox on me. Now that I mention it, I may have spoken too soon, it's supposed to get down to -18 this Thursday!! YIKES!!

Think of me out here in the chilly 'Lgt.frz.driz.' and I'll hopefully catch up with all of you soon.

-John

PS: If you're still wondering about the Snoop Dogg reference, click here.

13 January 2006

New Haircut

So for the first time in probably 6 years, I'm trying longer hair again. Today was just a maintenance cut, but it's longer leaving the haircutter than it's been in a while...got any feedback?



Now, we'll see if I can ever style it again like the haircutter did; that's always the challenge!

08 January 2006

Ice Crystals???

Now the weather here's getting really weird...



But seriously, what's an ice crystal? They could have just said COLD; I would have understood!!

02 January 2006

Making Estonian Headlines

Alright, so it's not totally new news, but it is proof of how small our world is becoming, and how the Internet makes any information accessible to anyone, anywhere, anytime. A colleague of mine, Janno, passed me along this link, which is a news article about the news article found in my local paper, the Montclarion a while back. Here's the link to the Estonian article (be careful, it's in Estonian!), and the original article from the Montclarion should be able to be found here. Just search for 'heywood' and it should come up.

Funny how word travels these days; it would take the Pony Express weeks (if not months or longer) to get word of an event from one side of the US to the other, let alone to get word of anything from America to Eastern Europe!! Ahh, the wonders of technology...

Happy 2006!!!

Hi everyone!

I just got back from southern Estonia-- a place called Otepää (which is about 40km south of Tartu, Tallinn's 2nd biggest city)-- where I spent New Years with about 50 other kids my age, 1/2 of whom where Estonian, and the other half from other European countries (Latvia, Italy, Sweden, Germany, France and Finland).

We rented a house meant for 25 people because that was the biggest we could get, and in order for everyone to have a place to sleep, we pushed all the beds together and bunked up together. It reminded me of a big slumber party, actually, though no slumber party I'd ever been to before had fireworks, alcohol or great food like we did!! These Europeans sure know how to have a good time, and I felt priveliged to be the lone American in the group, though I did spend a large amount of time dispelling myths (both bad and good) about America, American culture and American politics. It was interesting to gauge the reactions of other people from different countries, and I could really tell the extent to which the news/propaganda people had received in their respective countries affected their mentality about America and about the world (France vs. Sweden, for instance). But everyone was good natured for the most part, and understood when I told them that I wasn't their typical American (virtually everyone agree with this, citing the fact that I a) knew where Estonia was and b) had chosen to live here for a year!). I laughed.

Like Christmas, we spent a large part of the trip just enjoying eachothers' company, and less time sightseeing. Otepää is small, so walking around on the afternoon of the 31st was enough to see all of the town and then some.

From what I am told and what I could tell, Otepää is the "winter capital of Estonia," having extensive cross-country skiing tracks, a smallish 'tubing' hill and minimal snowboarding on a 'mountain' that wouldn't be called a mountain in anywhere except maybe Florida or Illinois. I would like to have tried cross-country skiing, but it will have to wait, as we simply didn't have enough time (or the right clothes!) to get out onto the tracks. Someday.

New Years eve was fun; in the evening before dinner, we did get in some sledding on the tiny hill near our house, and even built a jump that was quite fun. After only about 30 minutes of sledding we dashed back in the house and everyone sat down to a large feast of chicken (from the French), sausages (with German sauerkraut), bruschetta (from the Italians), and a number of salads with samplings of meat in them (from the Estonians).

After dinner, we danced a fair bit, and then at midnight, we set off the semi-professional fireworks display we'd brought from Tallinn and popped a dozen bottles of champagne, and everyone hugged and kissed in European fashion. It was fun and after we'd had enough of the cold (10-15 minutes, tops!) we ran back inside for more dancing. But for those 10 minutes, we enjoyed our fireworks display and a number of other ones in the area (Estonians are firework-crazy!!). It was a lot of fun.

At midnight, the night was still young, and a number of us went out to a local club that wasn't large compared to Tallinn standards, but was absolutely JAM-PACKED. Needless to say, it was a blast and it was nice of the Estonians I was with to take me under their wing and bring me along to the club with them. We didn't get back until around 4am, and when I finally got back everyone was just going to bed, and I found a nice spot on the floor to spend the next 6 hours of darkness (remember, the sun doesn't rise til 10am!!).

After a bit of much-needed cleaning, we left the house and headed back to Tallinn, where I just passed out to eliminate my accrued sleep debt (hat tip, Mom!). And now it's back to the grind. I'm working on getting pictures from the trip, and should have them by Wednesday, 1/4/06 (I almost typed '05!!!!).

Happy New Year, everyone!! I know I say it every year, but I never thought I'd see 2006. I hope everyone had a wonderful holiday season and that if you made resolutions, you stick to them!

Wishing you all the best in 2006,
John

31 December 2005

2006: A Preview

This is a very interesting piece by ABC news recapping 2005 in technology and predicting what is to come in 2006:

Technology Trends of 2006

In my own opinion, they're absolutely right about all of the trends (Wireless expansion and TV-meets-Computer entertainment centers particularly), though I'm not totally sold that they have the time frame exact. I think that while all of these phenomena will inevitably become our future world, they might be a bit ambitious to say it definitely will happen in 2006. I think perhaps mid-2007 might be more accurate, though it's hard to say for sure. Also, something they left off, but is equally important (and might be very important to 2006) is RFID.

Any thoughts from you guys?

30 December 2005

Christmas in Riga

Hey everyone, I'm back from Riga. I got back 3 nights ago, and had a wonderful time. It wasn't home, but it was a close second, and I'm definitely glad to have had the experience.

Sorry it's taken me a few days to get this up here, but I've just been doing other stuff and haven't had the time to write something thoughtful, put the photos online, write captions, etc. etc. etc. It can be a production sometimes to keep the blog, but I like doing it, so here goes. :)

Our trip began on the morning of 12/24, and when I say morning, I mean it. I met up with the seven others in our group at 7 in the morning, braving a snowstorm to walk to the bus station. On the trip, it was me, Maya (Swedish), Knut (German, pronounced ka-noot), Michele and Daniele (Italian guys, both are Italian-sounding names), and Guillaume, Amelie and Anne (Ah-may-lee and Ahhhn, all French); a truly International affair.

Our bus was semi-crowded, but we all got to sit together, and while everyone in our group slept, Anne and I ended up talking for the first few hours, which was nice. My friends couldn't figure out why weren't tired, but I think it had to do with the two cups of coffee I slammed down before leaving that morning. Hehe.

We made it down to Riga safe and sound, and with friends, the 5 hour bus ride passed relatively quickly. We then consulted the map and found the location of our flat (that's 'apartment' for all you American readers... :) ), which was actually labeled as a bed and breakfast, and it was quite nice. After dropping off our stuff, we tracked down a local supermarket and acquired the necessary ingredients for our feast. Everyone made a dish specific to their home country, so as the American, I had the most trouble since we've stolen most everything from everyone else, and I didn't feel like cooking hamburgers (not really Christmas dinner food). So we began cooking up a storm: I made the same tasty salad I made when Jon was here (mandarine orange balsamic vinagrette dressing with blue cheese and fresh pears and tomatoes), Amelie and Anne made quiche, Michele and Daniele made lasagna, Knut made fruit salad, Guillaume made a chicken and Maya made Swedish meatballs.

After gorging ourselves on the delicious food and having a few glasses of wine, we waited until midnight and then opened the presents we'd bought for each other. Before leaving Tallinn, we drew names from a hat and each person recieved two names of people they were to buy presents for, with a maximum limit of 60 kroons (roughly $4). I got the French connection: Guillaume and Amelie, and I got Guillaume a book called "150 Classic Cocktails" (wihch was later put to good use!) and for Amelie, a very nice smelling handmade candle. Daniele and Michele gave me darts and a dart board, which was a great present (though perhaps a bit unpractical considering the fact that I don't want to tear up my walls in my apartment....hah! But still fun.

We ended up partying the night away and didn't get to bed until late, which in turn, resulted in our sleeping the next day away. I woke up at noon and was by far the earliest one up, so I made the coffee, and attacked my book, Pattern Recognition, by William Gibson. It was great and I actually just finished it two days ago, even though I got it for Christmas. If anyone like a thriller with a technological bent, I recommend it.

So we ended up just lounging on Christmas, playing around with the piano, singing terrible karaoke, and of course, eating more. Then that evening, we got around to sightseeing a bit and saw a bit of the nightlife in Riga, which was (as I had been told to expect) largely based around sex tourism. To avoid this, we went to the only place that was open on Christmas that wasn't focused on dancers and prostitutes: TGIFridays. It was actually kind of fun; the themed drinks were perfect for a group like ours. After a few drinks half the group went home, and Dany and Miki and I ended up trying to go to a dance club, but the one we had heard was best was closed (it being Christmas), so instead we went to a pool hall and did our best not to stink up the joint. It was quite fun, and very cheap, so we stayed there for a few hours.

The next day, we got up a little earlier and actually got to see the city. It was much bigger than Tallinn, but that makes sense because the population in Riga is 75% larger than that of Tallinn. All in all, the city was beautiful despite heavy snow, and we continued to just have a blast as a group. I couldn't imagine a better group to be with, and even though these international students all leave on/around January 15, I've definitely made some lasting friends, all of whom have offered places to stay should I come visit their respective countries. Of course I've made the same offer to them, though the US is a bit farther away than Europe for everyone. Who knows, though? I'd love to have any of them stay with me!

At 6pm on the 26th, we had to catch a bus back to Tallinn, and the ride was uneventful. I got 2 new stamps in my passport, which is always nice, and it's almost full!! (that is my goal).

We had a great time, and many pictures were taken. Check out my album:

Christmas in Riga!!

Hope you like the photos! I miss you all and I hope you all have a happy and a safe New Years!! My plans are to go to a place called Otepää in southern Estonia with a bunch of these international students (all of the Christmas crew and then some)...it will be about 45 of us, from what I hear!! We're renting a house and it should be a blast. I'm actually running out the door to meet up with the group right now, so I gotta jet. But don't be a stranger and send me an email or leave me a comment! :)

More updates and photos (I'm sure) when I return from Otepää. See you in 2006!!!
-J

23 December 2005

Winter Equinox Photo Essay

I've been talking for a while now about how short the days are here, so I decided that in honor of the Winter Equinox-- the shortest day of the year-- I would try to capture just how short these days really are rather than simply talk about it.

What follows is a 14-photo 'essay' if you will, cataloguing the progression from day to night here in Tallinn-- by far the darkest place I've ever lived. On 12/21/05, the sun rose at 9:17am and set at 3:21pm. I sure these photos won't do it justice, but hopefully they give you some idea what life is like over here. Enjoy!

1:47pm


1:55pm


2:07pm


2:14pm


2:27pm


2:40pm


2:45pm


2:51pm


2:57pm


3:04pm


3:43pm (I had to take a shower, hence the break in the action) :)


3:57pm


4:22pm


4:32pm

21 December 2005

Häid Jõulupühi!

...which means Merry Christmas in Estonian!! And to all of you out there who celebrate Chanukah or Kwanza or Chrismakkah (thank you O.C.), I wish you a very happy holiday! I'm not 100% positive, but I think the phrase in Estonian for happy holidays is something like 'Häid Pühi!' or at least that is what the translation would suggest. But if I've learned anything about the Estonian language, translations can be deceiving and words can have many different forms or cases, all of which (to the outsider...me!) seem to have no relation to one another. In any case, all of you Estonian readers out there can correct me if I'm wrong, but in the mean time, 'Häid pühi' will suffice.

Things have certainly been slowing down since the days have been getting shorter and the holidays are approaching; but this isn't all bad. I'm finally making some progress in my research, which I hope will really pick up some steam after the New Year. From my bosses at eGA, I've gotten some suggestions of people I might talk to in order to get more Estonia-specific information about technology, but I'm holding off on sending out emails to these people until the first week of January. The last thing I want to have happens is to have my email get lost in a virtual 'pile' somewhere, only to be forgotten about. I'm hoping this won't be a problem, and I don't think it will be.

It is quite apparent that it's the holiday season here in Tallinn. But the 'Christmas Spirit' is very different here than in The States. The holiday is not about 42" plasma TVs and Xbox360s and iPod Videos and hot toys, but rather, about simpler things like family and friends, good food and relaxation. Not to say that Christmas for us in the U.S. is completely devoid of these things, but we're much more focused on materialism and extravagant gifts than the Estonians. Perhaps this is because of the general disparities in wealth between Estonians and Americans, but I think it goes deeper than this. Here, family means a lot more than it does in the U.S., and it's important to remember that giving thanks and appreciating all that we do have is really what this holiday should be about. Particularly since I'll be away from my family this holiday, I'm trying to take something away from this and really appreciate all that I do have. I have my family and friends and an incredible opportunity here, and I'm going to try to make the most of it when I return to work in 2006. I guess what I'm saying is that I'm using Christmas as a springboard into my New Year's resolution.

But while activity in the malls remains normal, holiday lights have gone up all around town, which is evident in my latest batch of pictures, which you can see here:

Happy Holidays from Tallinn!

In this album there are only 16 pictures, but it gives a sampling of what I've been up to of late, and what Tallinn looks like, particularly at night.

It's strange to think that some of my Fulbright friends are already home, and the rest of them head home Wednesday through Friday. I'm the only one staying here for Christmas, and even though I'll admit I'm jealous of them, I really can't imagine what it would be like to go home right now and be back in American culture. I think overall, it would take away a lot from what I'm going through. I live here now, so to go back to the States would be culture shock, and then to have to come back here would be like culture shock all over again, not to mention the fact that it would require hours and hours of travelling (and more than a thousand dollars in travel expenses!!).

So, not only will I stay acclimated to Eastern Europe, but I'll save some of my grant money to use to travel to a few other spots around Europe. Which brings me to my Christmas plans: a 3-day trip to Riga, Latvia with a bunch of friends I've made over here!! It should be a lot of fun. These French and Italian exchange students (though all are older than me) I've met over here organized to stay at a bed and breakfast in Riga, and on Christmas, we'll prepare a big traditional feast, which should be fantastic. It will be nice to be with some friends and to do something new. I'm really looking forward to the trip, and we leave Saturday morning (12/24) EARLY (7am, AGH!) and return on Tuesday (12/27) in the evening.

As for other stuff I've been up to recently, my friend Andrew (Fulbrighter studying Estonia's choral music tradition) had a holiday concert last week at Jaani Kirik (which you can see in the aforementioned photos), which was tremendous. The music was very nice and the acoustics were fantastic. They did songs in Estonian, Russian, French, German, Latin, and even did a rendition of Jingle Bells in English, which was...well...different than I was used to, but by no means bad. Andrew blended in nicely with the group and we were all happy to be there to support him.

The evening before, we met up with Tartu (Estonia's 2nd largest city) Fulbrighter Cindy Wang, who was in Tallinn because she flew back to the U.S. the next day. We haven't seen much of her since she's 3 hours away by car/bus, but we all went out to dinner at a place called Meister Michel, which is a restaurant in the old town that has a them of "apples." Everything on the menu has apples in it, and it was very tasty (and not too pricey!) Definitely recommended for anyone coming to Tallinn.

Continuing with the themed restaurant tip, last night was eGA's Christmas dinner, which was held at St. Michael's Juusturestoran (St. Michael's Cheese Restaurant). The food was extremely good, and let's just say I was happy the bill went on eGA's tab. Thanks Ivar and Arvo!! :)

Well, that's about all I got for now. But Riga should be fun, and I'll certainly post about that when I return. As for new years plans, I'm not quite sure what I'll be doing yet, but I'm sure I'll have something fun to do. Maybe a club or something with friends, maybe have a few people over to my place. Regardless, it should be a blast!

I'll be thinking of all of you this holiday season, and I miss you a lot.

All my best, and happy holidays!!
-John

PS: this was too cute to leave off the blog. My baby niece Lindsay with Santa (I'm a proud uncle!):

16 December 2005

It's that time again....

What time is that you ask? Say it with me now, kids: WEATHER-TIME!!



It's winter here, and believe it or not, it's a-snowin again! But the difference today is that the snow is actually expected to stick around, not blast us and then melt away, or turn to slush with the following rains like it has been doing. Initially, you might think snow is a bad thing, because it means the weather's colder and what-not. But in reality, this is a very good thing for Tallinn.

See, Tallinn's a port city; we're right on the water. As a result of the ocean and air currents, the temperatures stay warmer (again, 'warmer' being a relative term) here in Tallinn than they do in southern Estonia. Thus, snow is not as prevalent here as you might think, or is at least not as abundant as in other parts of Estonia. While it's a good thing for drivers not to have snow, Tallinnians pray for it. Why?? you ask? Believe it or not, it's because in Winter, the days are so short here, that snow gives the little bit of sunlight we have something to reflect off of, and consequently makes the days brighter!

It makes sense, but it's still bizarre in my book. Since when do people pray for snow?!?

Also of note, those little icy thermometers on the right side of the graphic signify temperatures of -4 C and -9 C, respectively. Time to bundle up!

13 December 2005

Recap: Hot Technology for Chilly Streets in Estonia (NYT)

The New York Times had an article today on Estonia and technology, focusing on Skype and KaZaA, and I thought you might find it interesting:

Hot Technology for Chilly Streets in Estonia

For reference, Linnar Viik is my original sponsor for my Fulbright, and I see him ever so often. Also, a funny thing to note is that the picture they show in this article is actually of a bar here called "Nimega," not a public Internet hotspot...though they certainly do exist here in Tallinn. And as far as I know, Nimega didn't actually have WiFi when this article was written (my boss and I installed the WiFi about a month ago and I wrote the advertising in English for it)!

Also, Estonian WiFi made ripples elsewhere online at FreshInc's blog, in the post Estonia's Online Outpost, which comes in response to the aforementioned New York Times article.

FreshInc actually had some facts wrong and, like many, had no idea of how tech savvy Estonia is:

Innovation clearly flourishes within energetic, youthful societies that embrace technology as a means of transforming great ideas into major businesses. Take the Estonian town of Tallinn.

Tallinn?

On Tuesday, the New York Times touted this port city on Europe's eastern frontier -- home of Skype and Kazaa -- as the "Silicon Valley on the Baltic Sea." In a country of just 1.5 million people, the Times reports, one in eight have cell phones and gas stations are Wi-Fi ready.

A better comparison might be Dodge City. Tallinn, a frozen outpost between Stockholm and St. Petersburg, is taken with a kind of high-tech, frontier-town lawlessness. Both Skype and Kazaa, for instance, operate on peer-to-peer file sharing technology-- the cattle rustlers of the Internet. The city also has an upstart online gambling firm (insert saloon shootout scene here).

But then, along with the occasional gunslinger, frontier towns have always drawn plenty of true pioneers, too.

I posted a thoughtful comment which I hope will get to readers so they have a better sense of what Estonia really is:

Posted by: John Heywood at December 13, 2005 06:58 PM

Tallinn?? Absolutely. You'd never guess it, but Tallinn is one of the world's technology hotbeds. I'm living here now for another 7 months studying the rise of networking technologies, with a specific focus on wireless communications. There are over 700 wireless hotspots here, about 2/3 of which are free (the "pay" hotspots cost only about USD$1-2 for 24 hours), and the stat you had about 1 in 8 people having a cell phone is drastically wrong. It's more like 7/8 people have cells, some even having more than one! I don't have the exact figures in front of me, but like 85% of people using e-banking, and you can pay for your parking meter or hourly/daily/weekly/monthly bus tickets with an SMS message. Estonia also just rolled out a 3G cell network for citizens, and last October was the first country in the world to use e-voting on a nationwide scale.

So yeah, to say Skype, Kazaa and Playtech are 'it' and leave it at that would be simply touching upon the very tip of the iceberg that is technology in Estonia. Expect big things.
--

Also, just wanted to give a special shoutout to Erik Bergset, Anna Hermann, Brett Gerson and Misha Leybovich for pointing me toward this article. You guys rock!! And that goes for all of you out there in blog-land: if you see something you think I might be interested in, please, please send it along!! Thanks everybody!!
-J

12 December 2005

Extended Forecast For the Week of 12/12/05


Extended Forecast For the Week of 12/12/05


I love how they come up with different ways to tell me it'll be snowing, or it'll be cold. Like the one I feature this week: -1 Celsius: Snow of Varying Intensity. Last week my ForecastFox had the audacity to tell me that it would be "Warmer, with snow, -5." Warmer. Sounds good right? Not so much. I think that that's the first time in recorded history that "Warmer" and "-5" have been used in the same phrase.

Anyways, that's it from here. Think warm thoughts (and by warm, I don't mean sub-zero temperatures).

11 December 2005

Thanksgiving, Culture, and My Life

Greetings after a long hiatus from the blog!

It's taken me quite a while to get back here and actually write this blog entry, so I apologize for the delay. I don't know what happened, I've sat down to do it each of the past 6 days, but for some reason things kept coming up or I found that I just didn't have the motivation to write it. In any case, if you're reading this, it means that I've finally gotten through it!

Since I last checked in, it wasn't even Thanksgiving yet and the days were MUCH longer than they are now. I was just on the phone with my sister Karen and wasn't until I put it into words that it hit me just how short these days have gotten. 18 days ago, the sun was rising at 8:34am and setting at 3:40pm (which is still abnormal, in my book!) and today, the sun rose at 9:07am and set at 3:21pm. In the last 16 days, we've lost 52 minutes of daylight! We've lost between 2 and 5 minutes PER DAY. It's nuts.

Anyways, the recap:

Thanksgiving was a lot of fun. It was 12 of us, 5 Americans with the rest of the gang from Estonia, Germany and Finland and we had a feast. Trudee was able to track down some Turkey (though instead of getting a whole bird, we ended up with 3 massive "pterodactyl" legs) and everyone brought a sidedish. Personally, I was responsible for the green beans and everything went smoothly on that front. Trudee was a lovely host and it was so great that she had us over.

A quick aside: One of my professors at Wheaton, Kersti Yllo (who herself is Estonian and has been a great resource for me) forwarded me an email from a guy named Tim King who is an American living in Estonia, a professor of anthropology. In any case, she suggested I send him an email and maybe the two of us could connect. He's got a blog: LettersFromEstonia in case you're interested. In any case, Thanksgiving rolled around and I hadn't gotten around to emailing Tim (it had only been 2 days). And who is one of the 12 at Trudee's place? None other than Tim King!! Talk about a small country, and in this case, capital city.

But back to the bird(legs). The food was really good and we introduced the non-Americans to our holiday and when they quizzed us on the history of the holiday we were forced to admit that our remembrance of the first Thanksgiving is rather idealized. In large part, the Native Americans provided the food and the land and everything and the settlers provided diseases. In any case, we explained what the holiday stands for now and it was clear that our entire group was thankful for each other, particularly those of us that are still quite new to Estonia.

The last 2+ weeks have been rather uneventful on the work front, unfortunately. The good thing is that I'm learning a lot about wireless technologies in a general sense, but I'm not learning as much as Estonia-specific information as I would like to, which, in my eyes, is the point of all this. I've also been having trouble carrying out some of the side projects I'm working on because my bosses/colleagues have their own agenda independent of my presence here. With this being said, I'm somewhat of a low priority to people, but this is understandable and comes with the territory. It's still a tad bit frustrating though.

My evenings have been much more interesting than my (shortened) days here. I got to attend a fashion show that my friends Elina and Mikko had designed clothes for, and Trudee designed some jewelry for Mikko's collection, including an elegant 'hood' that words wouldn't do justice to. I'll make sure to put a picture of it in my photo album, which you can see here: Estonia Album #9 - Thanksgiving, Fashion Show, Various Photos from around Tallinn

Some of the clothes were classy, others notsomuch. Fashion, in my eyes, is like modern art- you'll love some, you'll hate some, and the rest will just make you wonder...

Our friends' collections were some of the best in the show, which made the evening a smashing success. Trudee and Mikko's work was even featured in the "Picture of the Day" on Estonia's most visited website: http://www.delfi.ee. After the show we grabbed a bite and drinks to celebrate. Good times were had by all.

The next night, I was lucky enough to be invited to the opening of a film festival here in Tallinn, called PÖFF (forgetting at the moment what the acronym means, but it's something in Estonian you probably wouldn't get anyways, so whatever...). Anna had gotten tickets through her job at the U.S. Embassy; the Ambassador had been given complimentary passes which she kindly gave us to use (as Anna pointed out, if the Ambassador went to all of the events to which she is invited, she'll never have any time to get anything done!). So we gladly obliged and took the tickets and had a great time. We saw 9 short films that students at the media school in Tallinn had written and directed. Like the fashion show, some were better than others.

It was funny though, when we entered the theater, we got sort of an odd look from the ticket-taker. Because the tickets were addressed to the "Her Excellency" the Ambassador, they looked at Anna and me and were just kinda giving us the "YOU'RE AMBASSADORS???" look. We strolled in and enjoyed the moment.

Another highlight from the last few weeks was that my German friend Raphael and I checked out an Estonian Basketball team, where we saw the Tallinn team, Kalev BC absolutely decimate their Greek opponent, 127-76. We went out for a drink after the game and ended up running into two obviously American guys who we got talking to, and we mentioned that we'd been at the Kalev game that night. "Funny," the taller of the two says. "I play for Kalev." Turns out his name is Andre Perry, and he told me he played at Alabama back in college. Well I googled him and it turned out he was pretty good back then and played with such NBA stars as Latrell Sprewell and Robert Horry. Anyways, he's only been here a month, so I think he was glad to meet another American. We exchanged cell numbers to go out some time, but we'll see if that materializes. It'd be fun so we'll see.

Those are the major highlights of my life right now. I keep saying it but I mean it this time: I'll try to post more frequently but sometimes the motivation is hard. The increasingly bad weather and the short days just make it hard to do anything. Luckily we're through the steepest part of the curve and in less than 2 weeks the days start getting longer again.

I miss you guys and we'll be in touch soon.
-John

05 December 2005

Fulbright Newsletter, Vol. 1

Hey guys, I just wanted to share an article I got asked to write for Volume 1 of Fulbright's Newsletter. Hope you like it!

Fulbright Grantee Newsletter Vol. 1 – John W. Heywood – Estonia: Information Systems

Project Title: Researching the Social Impact of Wireless Internet in Estonia
Host Insitutions: Estonia’s e-Governance Academy & WiFi.ee, Estonia’s Free Wireless Initiative


December 5, 2005

Tervitused Eestist! Greetings from Estonia!

I write from Tallinn—Estonia’s capital city—where I am already almost 1/3 of the way through my Fulbright grant!! I can’t believe how fast the time has been flying by, but I’m having a great time. I’m making progress in my research, seeing different parts of Estonia, meeting Estonians both on professional and personal levels, and doing my very best to learn an extremely difficult language! All in all, this is exactly what I could have hoped for when I left my home of Oakland, CA 3 months ago.

I arrived in Estonia not knowing what to expect. I mean, one can read documents about a place, but my arrival in Estonia is proof that you can only truly know a place once you have set foot on the native soil. Estonia has changed quite a bit over the past 3 months, going from the tail end of a warmer-than-average summer to full-blown winter, complete with snow, temperatures of -10 Celsius and days that have been getting shorter and shorter since I’ve been here. Needless to say, quite a change for this California boy.

On the research front, all is well, though admittedly progressing slower than I might have hoped. I’ve had the ability to attend conferences and meet some of the leaders in information technology and e-governance in this tiny technocracy, and despite making many connections early on, the policy-makers here are extremely busy with their daily goings-on, as could be expected. Thus, at this point, I’ve acquired more hard, quantitative data from websites and other public sources than qualitative data from interviews and questionnaires. Both are valuable to my research, and I am hoping to secure some interviews and distribute a detailed survey regarding wireless technologies to all types of people with whom I am connected across Estonia very soon. With this data, I expect to extent the gait of my research from steps and strides to leaps and bounds.

So far, the Estonians that I have been able to get to know despite my language constraints (many Estonians speak English, particularly the younger generations) have been extremely warm and friendly once you get past their tough exterior. I have also developed a small ex-Pat network that is always growing and changing based on who is arriving in country and who is leaving. Estonia’s size (1.4 million) makes it a country unlike anywhere else I’ve been; I’m constantly meeting new people: Estonians, Americans, Finns, Germans, Nigerians and Russians, just to name a few, who have both become my friends and in a few cases even proven useful in my research.

There is a saying that “Everyone in Estonia knows everyone else,” and whether or not it is true, if people don’t know each other (yet), they’re certainly connected with one another through the Internet and other networking technologies. Estonia’s early focus on wireless technologies sets it apart from the other former Soviet satellite countries and, in fact, many other countries in the world. To be here studying this fascinating subject at such a crossroads for the world has been an amazing experience so far, and I truly can’t wait to see what the next 7 months hold.


Overlooking Tallinn


This week's extended forecast...

01 December 2005

New Addition to the Blog

Check out the newest addition to my blog-- a few "friendly blogs" as I call them. The section is on the right and as I meet people with blogs, they'll go there! So far I have the e-Governance Academy's News (eGANews), Tim King's Letters From Estonia (LettersFromEstonia), my eGA colleague Steven Segaert's blog (StevenSegaert), James Delaplain's TechnoHybrid (TechnoHybrid) and fellow Fulbrighter Trudee Hill's Blog (TrudeeHill). Check them out, and keep an eye out for more blogs!

-J

PS- New post coming soon...

23 November 2005

Mõniste and Hargla

Tere tere!

The last 10 days since you've heard from me have been a nice mixture of work and play. A lot of my work has kept me out of the office, which I have to say has been a nice change from the daily grind I'd been getting accustomed to here at eGA. It's hard to believe that I've only been in the office 3 days over the past two weeks! But this isn't a bad thing, I think.

I have been working from home some of the last few days, which I've actually found often increases my productivity, believe it or not. At eGA, my well-intentioned co-workers and I often get distracted from our projects, as we'll be talking about a topic for work, and then we'll get sidetracked on related issues, or politics, or something else that might not be totally pertinent, but still has a shred of relevance to the topic. It's not a terrible thing, as I think what it reveals is that we're truly interested in what we're all researching and the surrounding issues. And it also is evidence that we get along well--also not a bad thing. But when we need to get work done, we sometimes have to try to be anti-social, which in my eyes, is ok. I'd much rather have it this way than the other way around. And for me, being social and talking about a variety of issues here in the workplace isn't so bad, as a big part of what I'm trying to accomplish on my Fulbright is to learn as much as possible about a variety of subjects. So far, so good.

Aside from simply working at home, I've gotten to do some more physical work outside of the office, taking a trip down to southern Estonia last weekend with Veljo. We went as far south and east in Estonia as possible, to a town called Mõniste, which is located in Võrumaa county (about 1km from the Latvian border), as well as town called Hargla, which is located in Valgamaa county, a bit further north. We spent the majority of our time at Metsavenna Farm (Metsavenna Talu), in Mõniste.

Metsavenna is not only a farm that grows grain, but also somewhat of an outdoor museum dedicated to Estonia's Forest Brothers. In short, the Forest Brothers (Metsavennad in Estonian, so you can tell where the Farm gets its name) opposed Soviet occupancy after World War II, and hid in the forest for over a decade in order to evade capture by Stalin's forces, and to fight against Soviet rule as guerillas. They lived in the forest in caves for around 12 years and killed Soviet forces, destroyed power lines, and did anything else they could to undercut Stalin's regime. It was quite interesting to hear about, and was certainly something I didn't know about before this past weekend. I suggest you read the Wikipedia article I linked to, as this is just fascinating stuff that I don't think most people know about.

In any case, Metsavenna Farm is run by a man named Meelis, whose grandfather was part of the Brethren of the Forest, and the farm is very near to many of the caves, so Meelis hosts groups (from Estonia and elsewhere) for an overnight at the farm, provides a tour, as well as extreme good food and music, not to mention two saunas, and WiFi Internet. This is where we come in.

Over the past year or two, Veljo and Meelis have become friends, and recently Meelis decided he wanted to expand his WiFi coverage beyond just the lodge guests stay in. So, as he is not a technical person, he called Veljo and invited him down for a weekend at the Farm in exchange for technical help. Veljo has technical contact people around Estonia, so he doesn't have to drive all around the country every time there is a problem, but this time, as he knew I would enjoy seeing Metsavenna, he decided we ought to go ourselves. I was so tickled to be included, and Veljo and I had a great time.

The drive to the Estonia-Latvia border is about 3 hours from Tallinn, and Meelis had been in northern Estonia, so we picked him up halfway down to his farm. When the three of us arrived around noon, Meelis, being a gracious host, gave us some breakfast before we started our work of setting up his WiFi hotspot and access point. The sandwiches were great, but before we ate, Veljo insisted that we try Meelis' homemade "vodka."

So Meelis busts out this gigantic bottle with a cork made out of newspaper, pours a shot for each of us, and before we toast, Veljo instructs me that Meelis must show that his drink is pure. So Meelis takes his finger, dips it in the "vodka" and sticks his hand into the lamp that is burning on the table, lighting his finger on fire with a very cool, but extremely hot, blue flame. He blows it out and then takes the shot, looks at me with a grin that says, "Your turn!" So, being the adventurous type, I follow his lead, lighting my finger on fire (and just barely avoiding burning my hand off), and take the shot. Now, I haven't had a lot of vodka per se, but in my experience, vodka is usually around 80 proof, or 40% alcohol. What we had--not vodka.

This, on the other hand, was around 140 proof, or 70% alcohol. These guys might have called it vodka, but I swear it was moonshine. Veljo took his, and I felt good, knowing that I had made it through Estonian test #1 unscathed. I was ready to eat, and then get down to business. Little did I know, however, that tests #2 and #3 were right around the corner, except sans fire this time, as we'd already proven the purity of the drink. While I might not have burnt my hand, my throat was en fuego. But it was nearly impossible to say no, for fear of being a bad guest, and less of a man than the other two. Needless to say, machismo is not dead in Estonia.

In any case, I survived the moonshine "initiation," Veljo and I chowed down, and we got to work. Our task: set up a high gain (read: long range) antenna for an access point at Meelis' residence on the opposite side of the farm from the lodge where we ate. This would pick up the existing WiFi signal from the lodge and allow us to spread it over Meelis' house. Not too hard in theory, but after 3 shots of 140 proof "vodka," climbing ladders and installing antennas is not as easy as it might seem. Luckily, however, no one was drunk and we got the job done fairly easily.

Shortly after we set up the access point, it started snowing, which was just absolutely gorgeous. These snowflakes were massive, think like 1/2 dollar coin size. One of the most beautiful snows I've ever seen; sorry Massachusetts.

In the evening, a group from the central Estonia showed up, and man, were they boisterous. Not in a bad way at all, but rather, they sang and danced like nobody's business, which was just great. Problems kept on popping up with the network, so Veljo and I had to skip dinner and tend to it, but we got it all fixed. After that, we decided (amidst heavy snow) that it was time to hit up the sauna.

So, we ventured down to the sauna, which was right next to a semi-frozen river, and changed our clothes, and enjoyed a 90 degree C (194 degrees Fahrenheit!) sauna. After about 10 minutes in the sauna, Veljo informed me that in Estonia, they like to jump into cold water in between sauna sessions, which I told him that I had done before when I went to the sauna in Tallinn with Marku. But the fundamental difference: here there was no pool of cold water to jump into, only a frozen river! So we jumped out of the sauna, ran outside and plunged into frozen oblivion, caught our breath, and got out of the 4 degree C (below 40 degrees F) water as quickly as possible and back into the sauna.

At this point, our bodies didn't know whether to be on fire or frozen, but it was actually kind of nice to return to the sauna and let our bodies achieve equilibrium. After we were sufficiently thawed, we did it all over again, and this time I ran and jumped in the water. Veljo was shocked, and told me it looked like I had done it 1000 times. It seems as if I passed Estonian test #4. While this may sound crazy (and believe me, it was), the Estonians have one thing right: this hot-to-cold-to-hot technique certainly is refreshing, despite its lunacy.

After we'd had enough of this shock therapy, we showered up and had a few beers with the Estonians in the room adjoining the sauna to warm up and relax before braving the snow and wind once again. Only a few of them spoke any English, but they quizzed me on the Estonian phrases I knew, and Veljo did his best to translate as we went along. If I had anything to impart, he translated.

We finally headed back up to the lodge and had a bite to eat, and we met up with all of the Estonians who had skipped the sauna in favor of carousing with one another after dinner. After seeing them in action earlier in the evening, it is easy to imagine how they were after another hour of food and drink. Meelis played his guitar and everyone joined in song, though I didn't know the words to most of the songs. The only ones I knew the melodies to were Estonian versions of 'My Darlin Clementine,' 'Rock Around the Clock' and a few Irish and German drinking songs.

As the evening progressed, Meelis broke out some more of his homemade alcoholic concoctions; this time it was Applewine, which Veljo warned me would hurt my head if I drank too much. So Veljo and I had just a little, and enjoyed the riotous Estonian song. Later in the evening, someone pulled out a wood-carved recorder, which is the closest thing I'd seen to a saxophone or clarinet in a few months. I didn't speak up at first, and the Estonians all tried their hand at the instrument. A few figured out how to play some basic melodies on it, and then one of the younger Estonians who spoke the most English and had been chatting with Veljo and me, suggested that I give it a try. Now, I haven't played the recorder since maybe the 2nd grade, but I miraculously remembered some of the stuff. And you should have seen the look on their faces when I busted out 'Ode to Joy' and the theme from 'Titanic.' I even played some stuff by the White Stripes for the Estonian teens, and some West Side Story for one older lady who clearly was an afficionado. Everyone had fun, though my version of "Maria" was...well...how is a nice way to say this...terrible. She didn't seem to care. And when the Estonians reverted back to their traditional songs, I even got to play along with them as best I could. It was nice, as I couldn't really interact with them with words, but the music made me feel part of the group. A few even came over afterwards and started talking to me in Estonian, and again, Veljo was there to translate. What a guy.

We called it a night at around 1, as we had to head out early the next morning. When we woke up, everything was covered in snow which was absolutely beautiful. We said goodbye to all of our new Estonian friends and Meelis and we hit the road. On the way back up to Tartu, we stopped at another WiFi enabled Farm, named Niidu Farm (Niidu Talu), in a tiny town that, according to Veljo, many Estonians have never heard of, called Hargla. After making sure everything was sound at this farm, we drove up through one of Estonia's national parks, Koobassaare, which was amazing. It was one of the purest, most natural places I've ever been, and with the exception of the road, seemed almost untouched. We saw 3 deer and a mink, and a few miles down the road, were even able to tap into one of Veljo's hotspots. In the middle of a national park. I was just amazed that we could be connected to the Web in one of the most remote places I've ever been, but we were! We quickly checked our email, I sent a few chat messages to friends to boast about where I was, and we were back on our way.

Veljo had to go see his dad, so he dropped me off at the bus station, and I took the EkspressBus back to Tallinn. Quite a fun adventure.

Here are some photos from the trip: Mõniste and Hargla

Some other highlights of the last 10 days:
Anna invited me to an art opening in the National Public Library, where we saw the work of Johann Christoph Brotze, a German-born artist who emigrated to Latvia and recorded in great detail, well, everything around him: people, animals, buildings, coins, etc. It was a tremendous exhibit, on loan from the Latvian Academic Library, and Anna had gotten to attend in place of the US Ambassador to Estonia, who had prior engagements. Anna brought me along, and we had a great time. We even ran into Noel Kilkenny, the Irish Ambassador to Estonia, and also, my friend Peter's dad! We chatted with him for quite a while, which was a treat.

Also in the past week, I've gotten a new assignment for work here in Estonia. Ivar, my boss at eGA, is friends with a few guys who work for Intel, and I will be writing a case study both for Intel and for eGA on Voice over IP (VoIP) communications-- most notably Skype-- and how this technology is used in a small business setting like at eGA. Should be fascinating.

Tomorrow is Thanksgiving, so I will get together with some Americans and some-non Americans for a dinner feast, though because turkeys are scarce in Estonia, I think we're going to have to substitute some chickens for turkey. It's too bad, but not the end of the world. And then later in the evening I'm going to meet up with some other Americans to watch some traditional American Football in a bar in the old town called Nimeta Baar that broadcasts football every Sunday (and this case, Thursday). Should be a nice substitute for home, though I of course will miss my family. I'll be thinking of all of you out here, and you all have my best wishes for the holiday.

Enjoy the turkey for me, and please do stay in touch. I'd love to hear what all of you are up to. Remember, you can reach me at (510) 962-3181 or, as always on email at jwheywood(at)gmail.com.

Miss you all.
-J

PS- A special shoutout to Alex Dewar, one of my Wheaton buddies that just found out that he won a Rhodes Scholarship! Way to go buddy!!

13 November 2005

Jon, Tallinn & St. Pete's

...And so concludes a great week.

My high school friend and fellow Fulbright scholar Jon Fougner came down from Oslo last Wednesday and we had a great time over the past week. He flew back up to Norway the following Wednesday, and we managed to do A LOT in a just a week.

Getting to and from the airport is incredibly easy here in Tallinn; there is a bus that goes from the center of town directly to and from the airport every 15 minutes, and it costs the same as any bus/trolley/tram ride in Tallinn: 5 Kroon, or about 40 cents. Talk about a good deal.

Jon flew in at about 10:00pm, so I met him at the airport, and we bussed back to my apartment. By the time we got back to my apartment and got settled in, it was about midnight, but we were excited to see each other and catch up, so we popped into one bar in the old town for a beer, and were greeted by Estonian karaoke, which included a number of American songs which had been Estonian-ized. Quite funny to us, though the Estonians made them work. After a few songs though, we decided to call it a night and see the old town the next day.

Mark, my roommate, was out of town giving a poster at a conference in Norway, of all places, so Jon and I had the apartment to ourselves. Jon crashed on the couch, and we slept in the next day. We grabbed some donuts from this amazing place down the street called Sõõrikukohvik, which literally means Donut-Coffee Cafe. After a hearty breakfast of oily donuts, we embarked on our tour of the old town. I took Jon along the route of the guided tour I had been on, imparting the wisdom that had been passed down to me from my previous guide, and we continued to catch up. It was really nice to have Jon visit, as one of the things I have been missing most here in Estonia is the ability to communicate with a friend on the level I am used to in the United States.

Jon and I caught up on all sorts of things, from how our respective projects are going to the task of keeping in touch with friends from colleges around the world, to the political goings-on in the US (Plamegate and the indictment of "Scooter" Libby, as well as the increasing realization among the American people that we were lied to as Bush & Co. made their case for war), to our travel plans to St. Petersburg, to the ways that economic models parallel our world, to the effects technology is having on society, to other stuff that is currently evading my memory.

I wanted Jon to meet some of my friends while in Tallinn, so we decided to invite Anna and Trudee over to my place for a few drinks and dinner, though we didn't really tell them what plans we actually had in store. Jon and I up stopped by the grocery store and picked out the ingredients for a tasty dinner, and Jon brought me a sampler pack of authentic Norwegian liquor called Aquavit that we decided would be nice for tasting with my friends. When it was all said and done, Jon and I prepared bacon-wrapped lamb shanks which we smothered in pesto and braised, along with a butter lettuce salad with pears, oranges and bleu cheese in a mandarin orange balsamic vinagrette dressing. Needless to say, the girls were impressed. They dashed off to a flamenco concert that Anna had tickets to, and Jon and I met up with my German friend Raphael from TTU, who had invited us to an Estonian party in a 16th century castle. Again, it goes without saying that we had fun--we were VIPs in a 16th century castle.

The following day, we slept in again and walked around the city some more, did a little browsing in galleries and shops, and met up with Trudee and Andrew, another Fulbrighter who has only been in Tallinn for a week. They had been shopping for housewares for Andrew, and the 4 of us met up for lunch.

I suggested this restaurant beneath my office, a place called Saku Sops that I often go to, as it has cheap and decent daily specials. I've been there probably 20 times already, and have never had a bad experience....UNTIL NOW.

The daily specials are listed in Estonian, and I have begun to understand some Estonian words. The ladies who run the place know me, and know that I don't speak Estonian very well, but they humor me and let me try and figure it out before caving in and asking them what it means. So this time, the menu said "Kanamaksab." I understood 'Kana,' as this means chicken, so I say to the woman, "OK, I know the dish has chicken in it, but what does 'maksab' mean? I know it's chicken-something." And usually the second part of the word (they put words together here) refers to the sauce, or the side dish or something like that. Like chicken picatta, or curry chicken, or something of the sort. So I felt like it was a relatively safe bet. The 4 of us each ordered this, and it wasn't a big deal, only about $2.50 each, but the price wasn't what worried us.

We started eating what looked harmless enough, and each of us sort of looked around and didn't really like what we were eating. Trudee bailed on the meat first and Jon and I were right behind her. I asked an Estonian friend of mine what kanamaksab is and she told me that 'maks' ('maksab' when attached to another word, like kana) means LIVER!!!! We were eating LIVER. I seriously thought I was going to be sick at the table. I felt so bad-- not because of what I ate-- but rather because I had recommended this place to my friends. Jon probably thought that all Estonian food was like this...

In the evening, we met up with a few friends of mine for a birthday party, but we couldn't stay too late, as we were heading to St. Petersburg via bus at 7am the next morning. But the party was a lot of fun, so we ended up staying until 3:30am, only to get about 2 hours of sleep before struggling to get up and make it to the bus by 7. But we made it, and were able to sleep on the bus en route to St. Pete's.

We made it to St. Petersburg at around 3:30pm, and I was just blown away at how different it was-- even from Tallinn. I remembered the feelings of arriving in Estonia two months ago, and our arrival in Russia made this feel like a vacation. Jon and I didn't have any Russian Rubles, we didn't speak the language, we didn't have a map, we couldn't read the signs, and to top it all off, we were carrying around our big backpacks, which made us stick out like sore thumbs.

After wandering around for a little bit, we got the courage up to ask a few people where the train station was. The problem, however, no one speaks any English, and all of the signs are in Russian. Finally we found someone who understood the word "Metro," and she pointed us in the general direction of where we were to go-- she pointed straight and then left with two hefty grunts.

Jon and I then mosied on back to where the bus had dropped us off, and went in the one establishment with a sign that we could decipher-- Western Union-- hoping both to get money and advice on where to go. But yet again, no one spoke English, despite the fact that Western Union is an American company. So again, we get pointed in another direction with another grunt. We then exited the building and went next door, which we have identified as a train station. Just as we entered, we found an ATM, so we got some cash. Alright, step one down!

With our newly acquired Rubles, we attempted to buy our tickets from a ticket window, but of course the attendant doesn't speak English. So, after about a minute of confusion, we tell her the name of the train stop we are trying to get to one final time: Nevsky Prospect. Something finally clicks, and she writes down on a piece of paper "METPO" (with P representing R in Cyrillic) and points us next door yet again. Apparently the train station and the Metro are two seperate things. So we go next door, find the appropriate place to buy our train tickets, and attempt to buy two tokens for the subway. The only problem: 1 metro token cost only 10 Rubles (28 Rubles to the dollar, so 10 rubles = roughly 35 cents), and the only money we had was in the form of 1000 Ruble notes that we had just gotten from the ATM. The woman was not pleased, but luckily she sold us our tokens despite the fact that we had essentially been trying to make a 35 cent purchase with a $50 bill. Maybe she just felt bad for us, but hey, I'll take it at this point.

We finally got on the subway, and man, it was intense. First, we headed underground on these monstrous escalators-- imagine the longest escalator you've been on in the US in a department store, and then multiply that by 4 or 5. St. Petersburg has the deepest subways in the world, and it was certainly apparent to us as we descended into the depths of St. Petersburg.

Once underground, we actually navigated the subway system remarkably well. We could tell which train line we wanted, as these were delineated by color, but (as we had come to expect at this point) the signs were all in Russian, so we had to sort of guess which direction we needed to take the train. We had to take the red line one stop, then transfer to the blue line, and take it for 3 more stops. Luckily, our first guesses were correct in both instances, so we made it through the subway system unscathed. But upon exiting the subway, we were once again greeted with a massive escalator, and what seemed like millions of people. St. Petersburg has about 4.6 million people, which is 11 times the size of Tallinn, and it seriously felt as if all 4.6 million people were in the subway at this time. This was Saturday afternoon, so I can only imagine what rush hour must be like.

Once we surfaced, we found our hostel quite easily, and awaiting us was a note from the two Fulbrighters (Laura and Jennifer, as well as Jennifer's boyfriend Jacob, who was roommates with 4 of Jon and my high school friends at Harvard) that we expected to meet in St. Pete's. They were out at museums all day, but wanted to meet up with us at 7pm for dinner. They took us to a place that they had already eaten at the night before, with another Fulbrighter based in St. Petersburg. They told us that the food was so good that it warranted a second try. We had blini-- a Russian delicacy not too different from crepes-- which were fantastic. I had roast beef in mine, Jon had duck in his, and Jennifer and Jacob split some sweet ones with honey in them, as well as the traditional Russian soup, borsch. YUM!

After dinner, we all met up with another St. Petersburg Fulbrighter-- Margaret Anderson-- who I had met in Washington, D.C. and had been in touch with via email since arriving in Tallinn. She took us to a party in St. Pete's at the home of another Fulbrighter who I remembered from D.C.-- Miriam Enriquez-- so we met a bunch of other Russian Fulbrighters including one studying puppet theater and another who was basically a professional opera singer. It was quite an eclectic group, but overall very fun.

The next morning, we joined up with Jennifer, Jacob and Laura again to see the Russian Museum, which houses quite a bit of artwork, but we focused specifically on seeing the 20th century Russian art. The only artist that I had heard of was Vasily Kandinsky, though all of the art was incredible. I wish we could have seen more, but J, J, & L were heading out that afternoon, and we wanted to hang out with them some more before they left.

After the museum, we all grabbed some lunch at the famous 'Literary Café' that was one of Alexander Pushkin's-- Russia's most famous poet-- regular haunts. We were treated to an elegant atmosphere with a piano and violin duet playing throughout our lunch, and it really felt like we had been taken back in time in Russia. They even have a very realistic wax effigy to Pushkin when you enter the restaurant; it was sort of creepy, I won't lie.

After saying goodbye to the Lithuanian Fulbright Crew, Jon and I walked around Nevsky Prospect (the main street in our neighborhood), and checked out some of the sights, most notably Kazansky Cathedral, which is a HUGE Russian Orthodox Church (that absolutely dwarfs the ROC in Tallinn), as well as the Church of the Saviour on the Spilt Blood-- which could easily be mistaken for a slightly smaller version of Moscow's Kremlin. You'll just have to see the photos, which you can find here. After touring around Nevsky Prospect for a while, we found a coffee shop in which we took refuge from the increasingly bad weather and continued our awesome conversations.

After chilling at the coffee shop for about an hour, we decided to come back and have a nap before tracking down some dinner and going out for the evening. After napping, we found a place near our hostel called the City Bar, which was actually American-themed. Because it was Sunday evening for us, we thought that we might be able to catch some American football on their satellite TV, but unfortunately, when we got there, the remote was lost, and we could only manually navigate through a number of music channels. This didn't really phase us though, as we had some TASTY burgers that really seemed American (much better than other attempts I've had at 'American food'). We got talking with one of the bartenders-- a Canadian guy named Chris-- who was able to suggest a few bars/clubs for us to check out. He was a really nice guy and even though he worked there, he had a beer with us while we ate and he is going to give me a ring when he's down in Tallinn after the first of the year.

Chris' suggestions for places to see were good, but it took us a little while to find the best place he suggested, Club Datscha. Once we got there, we found a tiny 'club' that was smoke-filled (like everything in Russia and Eastern Europe) and was blasting Top-40 tunes from about 5 years ago, but this did nothing to dampen our fun. We ended up making friends with the bartender, Sasha, as well as a few locals who taught us some Russian phrases that we promptly forgot, but it was all in fun. Because we'd napped, we didn't make it back home until about 4am, but this was ok, as we felt that experiencing the nightlife in St. Petersburg was as important to our overall experience as was seeing museums and monuments.

Monday ended up being somewhat of a wash. We wanted to get out of town and see Petrovorets-- one of my dad's favorite places near St. P's-- but unfortunately, it was closed on Mondays, and the fountains for which it is known were already off for winter. So we thought that we could see the Hermitage instead, and then potentially get out to Petrovorets on Tuesday before heading home, but we soon found out that the Hermitage (and everything else in SPB!) was closed Monday. Needless to say, we were dissappointed, but we didn't let it get us down, despite the fact that it had begun to rain. We instead picked an Asian restaurant called Aquarium that was in another part of the city, and decided to walk there (despite the weather) to see a different part of the city.

Aquarium was incredibly tasty; we had 4 different courses comprising all types of Chinese and Korean food as part of a 'businessman's lunch,' so we didn't break the bank, and then after finishing lunch, we walked back from Aquarium via St. Peter and Paul's Fortress, which is one of the few things in the city that is open every day (as it is largely outside). After walking through much of the fortress, we walked back to our hostel via the beach outside the fortress, and just enjoyed talking and and sharing our sentiments about Russia. Much like I have found myself doing in Tallinn, I had to keep reminding myself I AM IN RUSSIA!! I'm sure Jon got tired of hearing me come to this realization over and over...

That evening we didn't have as late a night as Sunday. We ate dinner at a place called Spoon Café, which was much more of a restaurant than a café. In Russia, apparently, restaurants are extremely fancy and expensive, while 'café' is the heading for less expensive places that are equally as nice as anywhere I would eat in US. We were pleasantly surprised that we didn't end up eating dinner in a place like Starbucks when the head of Nord Hostel referred us to a café for dinner.

Tuesday was our last day in St. Petersburg, which was too bad. I was getting better at transliterating the alphabet so, as Jon put it, “I could be sure that we were going into a restaurant as opposed to the police station.” Since we’d sort of lost Monday, we could only go to the Hermitage/Winter Palace on Tuesday, meaning that Petrovorets will have to wait until I return to St. Petersburg in the Spring, which is my plan at this point. I suspect it will be nicer in the spring anyway.

On Tuesday, we met up with yet another Fulbrighter-- Anna Berman, a recent graduate of Brown University-- who was able to give us a guided tour of the incredible museum. I would estimate that we saw about 1,500 of 3,000,000 pieces of art in the museum, but we hit all of the ‘must-sees,’ including works by Picasso, Matisse, Van Gogh, Gaugin, Monet, Da Vinci and the rest of the Ninja Turtles, Rembrant, and numerable others I am forgetting at the moment. Not only did we see paintings, but we saw incredible sculptures and artifacts from from ancient civilizations, as well as those from more recent cultures. It was truly an amazing collection, and in many ways, to borrow another phrase from Jon, it is ‘an embarrassment of riches.’ From what we are told, the Hermitage/Winter Palace is home to over 3 million works of art, although at any time, they only have 150,000-300,000 pieces on display. Only.

I felt as if I could spend a week in the museum, and I probably could have. Anna is taking an art history class devoted solely to the Hermitage, so there you have it: one really could spend a week+ in the museum. Anna was the perfect tour guide for us, and we appreciated her guidance so much. After the museum, she took us to a favorite place of hers where we got local pirogis, a Russian delicacy that is like a stuffed dumpling that can either be sweet or savory. We got a few and shared them. YUM again!

After lunch, Jon and I managed to navigate our way back to the bus station via the Metro, and we managed to make it safely back across the Russian border into Estonia on a 7-hour bus ride. When we got back my apartment, we crashed hard. I never knew sitting on a bus was so exhausting!

The next day, Wednesday, was the day Jon had to leave, but it was also his 23rd birthday! So rather than celebrate simply by sitting on a plane, I took Jon out to one of the nicest restaurants in Estonia--Pegasus--mostly to celebrate, but also to make up for the chicken liver we had eaten a few days before. We had a three course meal and a few drinks, and it was just a great conclusion to our trip, as we were able to debrief a bit and have our final philosophical and political discussions that I enjoyed so much since while Jon was in Estonia.

We had a great time, and I was sorry to see him go, but Jon is insistent that I come up to Oslo and stay with him, so I think I’ll just have to take him up on it sometime after January 1, 2006. In the meantime, it's back to work for me after an extremely fun week.

Until next time,

J

01 November 2005

Busy, Busy, Busy!

Since I last posted, I have been, well, for lack of a better word, BUSY.

I've been in and out of eGA, where I have been researching the variety of e-Services offered in Estonia, as well as doing more general research on the overall state of WiFi and other wireless technologies--both those that currently exist (and have existed for some time), and those that are on the horizon--in Estonia.

My research sort of slowed this week, though, as my boss Ivar has been extraordinarily busy trying to secure funding for eGA-- so that this organization can continue to function next year and into the future. So while it's been frustrating that I haven't been able to interact with him as much as I might like, I also understand that the health of this organization is much more important at the present time than is my research. The idea is that both work together and are mutually beneficial, so I've been relegated to a backseat for the past week or so, and I'm OK with this (so long as it doesn't continue for the next 8 months!!).

Needless to say, I've still been busy as ever. The work I've been doing mostly is to gather data from a variety of public sources so as to gauge Estonia's exact levels of connectivity. There has been some research done on connectivity in years past, but what I am focusing on doing is creating an up-to-date snapshot of what Estonia is doing now. Often times this is difficult because different people have different statistics, or only have some of the statistics available. It seems as if most people here either look at cellular technologies, or they look at networking technologies, but they don't look at both, or at least they don't incorporate the two sets of research data into one body of work. This is extremely apparent in the interviews and talks I have been having.

I have found a few people here who believe what I believe: that eventually these two types of networks will become one. Citizens will be at times be connected to the Internet via the networks that cell/mobile phones currently use, and at other times will use their cell phones to make calls via a WiFi network. Needless to say, I envision a world where connectivity is comprehensive and we can always be connected (if we want to be). Soon enough, it won't matter what type of connection we are using, just that we are connected.

Yesterday I met with a radio engineer at Tallinn Technical University (TTU) named Avo Ots, who served on the board of Estonia's largest mobile phone provider--EMT--for six years. He now teaches at TTU, and has offered to help me bring together a lot of the most current statistics that exist on Internet connectivity, both in public and private forums. Even though he is focused primarily on the technical aspects of networking technologies (as opposed to the social impacts, which concern me most), he has given me some interesting insight into the "why?" question of Estonia and wireless technologies.

The short answer is that during the Soviet era, Finnish TV broadcasts covered the top half of Estonia (geographically speaking), so Estonians were exposed to different and new ways of thinking, as opposed to remaining ideologically stagnant in Communism. Thus, as Finnish innovation was taking place (both technically and ideologically), there was a trickle-down effect occurring in Estonia. Estonians were able to see potential that technology held because the Fins were putting it into practice (see: Nokia), so when the USSR collapsed, the Estonians embraced all types of technology with open arms. The analogy that comes to mind is one of water gathering against a dam; eventually the pressure from the water will break the dam and all of the water will come rushing through.

How interesting that the Estonian infatuation with wireless traces all the way back to one of the first mainstream wireless technologies: TV! Is this just a coincidence? Maybe so, but then again, maybe not...

I've also been meeting a lot with my initial contact here in Estonia, Veljo Haamer who--to refresh your memory--is the founder and editor of WiFi.ee. We've been having really interesting conversations about wireless in general, and we've also been brainstorming about how best to expand upon his website. Not only will the new site be more interactive, but we've talked about adding a blog to the site where both Veljo and I can write opinions as well as facts. Part of what I will contribute to the site will be biweekly articles (or stories) about various types of hotspots around the country. It will be as much to promote Estonian WiFi use as to give practical examples of how this technology works in day-to-day life. It goes without saying that this will be quite beneficial to my research as well.

Veljo also has invited me every Tuesday to play pool with him and some of his college buddies, one of whom set up an online poker site called poker24h.com, and another one who is a Physicist, so that has been fun the last few weeks. I unfortunately am working late tonight, so I can't join them.

Tomorrow evening my buddy Jon is flying down to Tallinn from Oslo, Norway, so I've been working extra hard to get some stuff done before he arrives (and I'll subsequently be out of the office for a week!). He gets in at around 10:30 tomorrow night, we'll see how we feel and may grab a beer in the old town, and then Thursday will be our main sight-seeing day in Tallinn and night on the town, and then Friday we'll take it easier, as we have a 7am bus to St. Petersburg on Saturday morning.

In St. Pete's, we're staying a place called the Nord Hostel, and our stay will actually overlap with 2 fellow Fulbrighters from Lithuania, so we'll meet up with them on Saturday night before they come to Tallinn on the 6th. The craziest thing about this overlap is that the boyfriend of one of the Lithuanian Fulbrighters (who will be in St. P's as well) went to Harvard and was roommates with 4 of my middle school and high school buddies, and also knows Jon!! So it's a small world, and it will be fun to connect with a friend of friends.

On our trip we'll definitely go to the Hermitage in St. Petersburg, and my dad is also insistent upon the fact that we go to the fountains outside of town at Petrovorets. I secured my Russian visa and bus tickets today, so it means we're actually going to Russia, and I am really looking forward to the trip. Think of us on Saturday!!

My week hasn't only been work, though. Last Thursday I went out to a German bar called "Beerhouse" where I saw my friend John's band called 'Payback,' perform. John is an American professor at a local universities called Concordia Audentes. Payback played Rock 'n' Roll tunes from a number of different decades, and lot of people turned up and danced. It was a blast.

On Friday, my friend Trudee threw a house party which was fun, and a very random mix of nationalities showed up: American, Estonian, Spanish, German, Finnish, and probably more. It was cool to meet a bunch of new people, most of whom are art students with Trudee at the Art Academy here in Tallinn. Then on Saturday a friend of my roommate named Marlene had a housewarming party early in the evening, and then I went out with some Estonian friends of mine to a few bars and pubs, for drinking and dancing, and we had a blast. I called it an "early" night at 2am. :)

We got an extra hour of sleep that night, and on Sunday, Trudee and I went to a Sauna with her friends Daniella and Marku. Let me just say that it was quite an experience. When you go in, the men and women split off and go to their own respective saunas, and basically everyone inside is naked. I know, I know, not quite the thing one really wants to see: a bunch of naked men of all ages shapes and sizes, but people are comfortable with it, as it's just the way things are in the sauna. They've been this way in Estonia forever and aren't gonna change, so we went with it.

Marku had been before, so he prepared me for what to expect, and I had heard some things about sauna culture from Veljo, who is an avid sauna-goer. But basically what you do is you strip down, shower off, and then go into the sauna, which is H-O-T hot. There wasn't a temperature gauge (it would just make you cringe to know how hot it actually is in there), but Marku estimated it was about 80-85 degrees Celsius, which, for the Americans in the audience, is between 176 and 185 degrees!!

I could only stay in the Sauna for like 10 minutes at a time, and that might even be generous. Maybe it was only like 5 minutes at a time, but that's not bad. People don't just sit in the sauna for an extended period of time, they go in and out as they please. The sauna, contrary to what I might have expected, is for relaxation, not necessarily a test of 'manliness.' So we went in an out as we pleased.

Now, there are different ways you can sauna, and Marku and I tried a number of them. The first is just to go in and come out and rinse off in the shower and go back in. We even threw some water on the heating rocks to get the temperature even hotter, which was pretty intense. Now, if you want to spice things up, you can go into the sauna and then when you come out, jump directly into this big pool of ice cold water. They say not to do this if you have any heart problems, which, luckily for me, I don't. After adjusting to the cold water, you go back in the sauna and heat up quite nicely.

The third way to sauna is to purchase (or bring with you if you've planned ahead) these bunches of Birch or Oak leaves (little saplings from a birch or Oak tree, bound together by some string), which are soaked before going into the sauna, for around 30 minutes. So we got some of these small birch branches, soaked them before we went in, and after our third 5-minute sauna session, we brought them back in. Now, in the sauna, you let the birch leaves heat up (by the heat in the air) and then you basically smack yourself all over your body with the leaves. Apparently, this stimulates blood flow within the body, and cleanses the skin. After doing this for a few minutes, Marku and I jumped into the ice cold pool again and worked up our courage to go back into the sauna.

And the last type of sauna experience you can have is to apply honey all over the body when you're in the sauna for the last time of the day. Apparently this is extremely good for the skin, as it is an exfoliant as well as an agent which softens the skin. Whether or not this really is true is a mystery to me, but I just went with the flow, and then we rinsed off and showered up and met back up with Trudee and Daniella, who had a very relaxing time as well. I was totally drained, and just passed out that night after a BIG meal and an ice cold beer at a local Russian place Marku and Daniella took us to.

In short, the nudity was at first weird but you get over it, the heat was hot, and the experience was definitely worth it. This is all part of my Estonian initiation, I guess.

I'm sure there will be plenty more adventures, and I'm glad you guys can follow along with me on this blog. Sorry again for the length, but I figure if you made it this far, you really don't mind too much. :)

I miss you all, and love hearing from you! You know what to do: jwheywood (at) gmail.com

-J

24 October 2005

Winter is here...

Hey guys!

It’s been a while since I last wrote, but not too much is new with me.

This past weekend was fun; I met up with a varied group of friends and we went out to a few bars and a dance club on Saturday night, and then on Sunday I just took it easy and did some shopping with my friend Anna. I got a new pair of jeans (which I needed badly!) and a few nice button-down shirts and a sweater. It wasn't cheap per se, but comparable to US prices.

In other news, the first snow arrived in Tallinn today, I am told! It didn't snow for long, and it certainly didn't stick, but it's on its way. They say it might snow later today and if not today, then on Wednesday. The temperature is hovering between 1 and 4 degrees Celsius (34-40 degress Fahrenheit, about), so if any moisture exists, it will come in the "Wintry Mix" variety....but I would much rather have just snow though, since you don't really get wet in the same way as with rain or wintry mix.

Up until now, Tallinn had been unseasonably warm with only a few rainy days. Since I’ve gotten here it’s been between 12-18 degrees Celsius most days, which is between 53 and 65 degrees Fahrenheit, so not bad! There had only been a few cold days and nights, and overall it had been quite pleasant. I was beginning to think that this whole “winter” thing was only a myth to keep people away from Tallinn, but today has changed my mind; it’s 2 degrees C outside as I type…

It seems that Fall has come and gone in about 2 weeks; the leaves turned color very quickly and are now mostly gone from the trees, so that was a bit of a surprise. But as I may have said before, Estonians have all been amazed that the weather has been good for this long, so everyone is bracing for a brutal winter to "make up" for the warm spell we've had. I hope they're all wrong about the severity of this winter, but it appears Winter (in whatever form it takes) is here.

I won’t lie though, it is getting quite cold here, and I think I'll have to bust out the long underwear soon. The snow today wasn't much, but it shows where we're headed. From what I hear, though, Tallinn is generally warmer ("warm" being relative) than southern Estonia in Winter, as we're on the water. Thus, the amount of snow that sticks around can limited, and we do get a lot of rain in the winters. But it's all year-to-year, people tell me, so I really don't know what quite to expect. So for now, I'll have to be vague with all of you, since that's what I'm getting from people here. :)

The days have also been getting shorter; but it's not as bad yet as it will be. A big difference will come on October 30th, though, when daylight savings time ends. Instead of setting at 5:30, the sun will set at around 4:30....yikes. The days will only get shorter, as on November 30th the sunrise is at 8:49am and sunset is at only 3:30!!! That is crazy, I think. December 23rd is the worst though, sunrise at 9:18am and sunset at 3:22pm. So basically I have 2 more months where the days will only be getting shorter, and then it will be nice to have them get longer and longer and longer until I leave in July.

Now that I've sufficiently dwelled on the weather, I can tell you what I have been doing. Last week, my boss Ivar was in Jordan, giving lectures to Jordanians about the role Information and Communications technology can play for their government, so I was on my own. Also, Steven, another colleague of ours, was in his home country of Belgium, where he was advising the Belgian government on Public Policy. On top of these two guys being gone, we had a delegation of Moldavian civil-servants in the eGA office, attending the same lectures given by top Estonia experts, so the office was still quite full of people despite the two guys that I share an office with being gone. The difference with this group was that they didn't speak English or Estonian, so all of the presentations were in Russian, which meant I couldn't attend any of them, unlike the week before with the Albanians.

I'm finding that even though my research is taking different directionst than I might have originally expected, eGA is a cool place to work out of. I get along with all of my colleagues, and Ivar is one of only a few world experts in his field, so it's very nice to be as close to him as I am. I'm trying to learn as much as I can from him while I'm here. He arrived back from Jordan on Friday, and tomorrow we will meet to further clarify my first research project, which, as of now, will be to put together a seminar on the variety of e-services offered in Estonia, and the best channels through which to deploy these services.

The services I speak of include paying for your parking meter with your cell phone, voting online in elections, turning on household devices with a text message, and paying for items in stores via text messaging. I will write up a brief on the technology and the available channels through which these services can be delivered, and then I will invite 10-20 thought leaders in these fields together to debate over 3-5 questions I'll write. Then, I'll record the seminar and formulate the thoughts into a paper that (assuming all goes well with this) will be done before Christmas.

So mostly my week kept me in the office, but a few days ago I got the chance to go to the Tallinn Zoo with my Estonian friend Triinu. It was a beautiful day, and the zoo was actually pretty neat! We saw animals I'd never seen before, like a ton of Yaks, and some really cool tiny monkeys that were just swinging around on vines and stuff. We also saw some toucans (which made me think back to actually seeing them on the Amazon River in Peru!) and an alligator, not to mention a bengal tiger, a rhinocerous, two African elephants and some very active gorillas! It was fun. Check out the pictures here and make sure to keep an eye out for the picture of the sign near the alligator...too funny.

I've also been in the process of finalizing my trip to St. Petersburg with my friend Jon (pronounced "Yun"), who is actually studying in Norway on a Fulbright at the moment. He will come down to Tallinn on November 3rd, and we'll spend 2 days here, and then take a 7am bus to St. Petersburg where we've already made hostel arrangements. We'll stay in St. Pete's until the afternoon of November 8th, when we'll head back to Tallinn and spend a day before Jon heads back to Norway. It should be a great time, as it will be really fun to hook up with an old buddy of mine.

I've definitely missed hanging out with all of my friends since being over here, and while the Estonians I've met are very cool, it is just hard to interact on the same level that I can interact with Americans on. My friends Trudee and Anna have made this a lot easier, but I still miss all of my Wheaton and Bay Area friends. Luckily, being so connected to the Internet while over here makes it at least a little easier to keep tabs on what everyone is up to. I can't imagine being this far away without the Internet, which just shows how spoiled technology has made me. But at the same time, this just goes to show that our world will never be the same. Each day, we innovate and move forward with technology, irreparably changing the world-- sometimes for good and sometimes for bad. That's exactly what I love to look at though, and it's what I'm trying to understand over here in Estonia. How has our world changed, and more importantly, how is our world changing. Something to think about.

13 October 2005

1 month!

It's hard to believe, but I've been here for a month already!!! 1/10 done with my grant, wow!

It's been a month of transition and it certainly hasn't been easy. But all in all, things are going very well in Estonia; as well as I could have possibly hoped when i embarked on this crazy adventure.

I haven't been able to write much because I've been extremely busy these past 2 weeks or so since I last wrote. At the beginning of October, I got to take a walking tour of Tallinn, and even though I had already seen a lot of the sights, it was nice to have a guide who could explain everything and tell us little anecdotes about the history of the country and in particular, the old city.

Click here to see some pictures from the tour, as well as a few other random pictures from the past 2 weeks or so.

The highlights of the tour were the oldest buildings, particularly the Russian Orthodox church, which has magnificent "onion" domes like you would see on the Kremlin, but smaller. We got to go inside, which was an experience in itself, though unfortunately, they don't allow you to take photos. But to describe it for you, everything is adorned in gold, and there are no pews; worshippers walk around from icon to icon, lighting candles and saying prayers at each. Also, there is no direct communication between the priest and the worshippers, and there is no sermon given. The priest conducts his activities behind a partition where a choir sings (so you also don't see them), and the music was just beautiful. There were many people actively participating in the service when we were there, and it was interesting to be able to be a fly on the wall.

We also checked out two amazing lookout points over all of Tallinn, which were just spectacular. We had views of the whole city, and heard stories of the various occupations of Tallinn. Estonia has quite an interesting history, and it's amazing that the buildings we stood between have existed for 800 years in some cases, and still remain. There are few places in the world that are like this.

A few other pictures in this album include some shots from a jazz club my roommate Mark and I went to, which is housed in the basement of a theater called "No. 99" and is actually just about a block from our apartment. It is only 40 kroon for student tickets (roughly $3.00), and the show was great!! We're definitely going back, as the shows are every Friday.

Last saturday, my friend Anna and I decided that it would be fun to just pop on over to Finland, so we did!! We weren't sure of the specifics but we knew pretty much where the ferry terminal was, so we got up at 8 or so (early on Saturday!) and mosied on down to the port, and we found that same day tickets for the ferry to Finland were only $30 roundtrip! Talk about the price being right! So we took a 10 o'clock ferry to Helsinki, and arrived in Finland at about 11:40am or so.

We had acquired a map of Helsinki on board the ferry, so we had a general sense of where we wanted to head-- the older part of the city, which ended up being about a 30-40 minute walk from the part of the port we had arrived in. This was no big deal at all for us, as we weren't totally positive of what we wanted to see, and a lot of what we wanted to do was get a general sense of what Finland is like.

After trekking across Helsinki, we arrived at an open-air market which was just fantastic. The prices were very high, as this was a main tourist destination (the market was on the water, but at the port where all of the cruise ships arrive, not ferries from Tallinn), so Anna and I just walked around and there are some (I think at least!) very cool photos from this market in my Finland album, which you can see here:

Pictures from Finland!

After checking out the market we attempted to find a big flea market that Anna had heard about from a co-worker, but it was nowhere to be found. When we first arrived in the city, we found one small flea market (which had some crazy stuff; I wish I had the expertise of some of those antiques roadshow guys!!!), but we weren't sure if this was the one Anna had heard about. In any case, finding the big flea market ended up being somewhat of a wild goose chase, but since we had mapped out our path through the city, we ended up near Helsinki's modern art museum.

The museum was crazy, as I guess I should have expected Modern Art to be. I have to wrestle with Modern Art, as some of it is very impressive to me, and other pieces make me say "This is art?!?!" It was a cool place to go, and after we left the museum, I found myself looking around me in the 'real world' asking "is this art?" I like the fact that this genre bridges the gap between art and every day existence, even though I might not like all types of modern art, or feel totally comfortable looking at some of the pieces. To each his own, I guess.

After the art museum, Anna and I checked out some cathedrals and churches (the oldest buildings in the city), and one surprising highlight was at Tuomiokirkko Cathedral, a Lutheran cathedral fairly close to the open-air market I spoke about before.

Now I don't know if I mentioned this in a prior blog post, but I have been thinking about trying to go to Germany in June to visit my Wheaton friend (and fellow Fulbrighter) Karin Seeber, and to check out a few world cup games. The problem was, however, that we realized we wanted to go to the World Cup kind of late in the game, so all of the teams that were sure-fire bets to make the cup (US, Brazil, Italy, etc.) had sold out. So our only option was to try and get tickets for a team that wasn't a lock to qualify, but still could get in (as we had to reserve the tickets a few weeks back). So our choice was Romania, and without getting into specifics, a lot of things had to go right for them to get in the cup.

So at Tuomiokirkko, we passed these three guys who were wearing matching warmup suits that looked like they said Romania Football. I kind of did a double take, and kept walking. The jackets looked pretty legit, so as we're walking, I explain my interest in Romania soccer to Anna, and then it clicked: Romania was playing Finland that day as part of the World Cup qualifying matches in Helsinki!! "Could those guys possibly play for Romania?" I asked Anna? The more I thought about it, the more it seemed they were there for the game.

So we went back to them and I asked if they played on the team, and somewhat bashfully they said yes. I wished them good luck against Finland and in general, and told them that I had tickets to see them in Germany, so I was really hoping they'd make the World Cup. I'm not totally sure if they completely understood what I was saying, but they said thank you and Anna and I went on our way. When I got home, I looked online and discovered that these were two of the guys I met: Mugurel Buga and Daniel Niculae. These guys aren't bad players at all. And what are the odds of this happening, honestly?!? It was pretty cool.

Anyways, Romania ended up winning that game in Finland, but thanks to a Czech Republic victory 2 nights ago, Romania was edged out of the World Cup qualification. So, after what I thought might have been a fateful encounter, I won't get to see Romania play after all. Too bad, but hey, I still met three pro soccer players, and to have them play for Romania was still very cool and exciting since I had somewhat of a stake in that team to begin with. I suspect I'll always pay attention to what they're doing from here on out, so that's fun. And even though I don't have tickets to any World Cup matches, I still very likely will go to Germany to see Karin and check out a few games in the local bars. It will be a lot cheaper that way, that's for sure... :)

After a fun day in Finland, it was time to return to the real world. This past week, eGA has had a delegation from the Albanian government visiting Tallinn and learning all about e-Governance through a series of speakers here in our offices. Since the common language between Albania and Estonia is English, I've been able to sit in on a number of these talks and use the information I've been gathering for my own research. I've also met all of the speakers (from the Deputy Mayor of Tartu-- Estonia's 2nd biggest city-- to Information and Communications Technology experts to one of directors on the board of Estonia's biggest mobile phone company, EMT), and for the most part, these guys have all offered to work with me in the future if I need their assistance. These are important connections that I am making, which will hopefully be useful in terms of collecting information and synthesizing this information as I move forward.

Figuring out how all of the information I have gathered (and am always actively gathering) fits together is a very difficult process. I think this will prove to be the toughest task, but not one that is insurmountable. After all, I have only been here for 1 month, even though in many ways it seems like much longer. I have to keep this in mind as I move forward, as I am making progress every day. I have no doubt that eventually these little bits and pieces of progress will add up to something big, but as of now, all I have are bits and pieces.

I miss you all, and am really enjoying the emails I have been getting from you all. Please continue to keep in touch and know that I miss you all. I'll try not to wait 2 weeks before my next post.

Until next time,
J

28 September 2005

Rural Estonia

Monday and Tuesday of this week were relatively slow. Monday I went to Tallinn Technical University (TTU) to try and secure that one last piece of paper for my residency permit application, and I also found that there is an Estonian language course for English speakers that my roommate Mark is involved in. So, I tagged along with Mark and checked out the course, and it seems like it will be just what I need for formal instruction, in addition to the less formal Estonian lessons I am hoping to get with Estonian friends. So, I registered for the class which will meet every Monday at TTU.

While at TTU, I put another name with a face, and met Kairi Õun, who is the coordinator of international students. She told me that apparently none of the faculty that I had thought were affiliated with TTU actually were (urp!), so I needed to find another professor who would be able to meet me and serve as my affiliate with the university. Luckily, she told me, this would not be hard to do, and I already had their support, so it would work. Kairi told me today that she found a man, named Avo Ots, who I believe will actually be able to help me with my studies on WiFi. So the fact that I didn’t have a formal advisor to begin with is actually helping me, as I now have discovered another expert in the field. So I am hoping to meet Dr. Ots on Monday after my language course. Also, I can now pick up my paper showing my affiliation with the university tomorrow, so I can finally get my residency permit application out of the way! WOO-HOO, bureaucracy!

After this long ordeal at TTU, I was feeling a bit under the weather (sore throat, which is still hanging around a bit, but is manageable) so I just took care of some business around the apartment, did some offline work (We have yet to get Internet in my apartment…STILL! But that should change tonight, I hope.), and took it easy.

On Tuesday I went into the office and didn’t get much ‘real’ work accomplished, but I did take care of a lot of communication and other odds and ends online, which is almost as important as furthering my research.

After work, I met up with Veljo and his buddy Ivo, who is another IT guru here in Estonia, to play some pool at a local pool hall. Pool is their normal Tuesday night activity, and I was glad to be invited to join. I had moderate success, and could feel the beer catching up to me as the night went on. But that didn’t end up being a big factor, as I held my own, winning 2 of the games I played.

More importantly, Veljo mentioned to me that he was going to the southern part of Estonia the next day—today, Wednesday—and he asked if I would like to join him. I didn’t quite know what to expect, but I was eager to see more of Estonia, so I said yes. All Veljo told me is that he had some meetings and we would see a museum about Estonian roads, as well as a farm that he had set up with WiFi in January.

So we rose at 5:30am this morning so that we could make the journey down to Tartu. Veljo picked me up at 6ish, and we began the 2 and half hour trip. Estonia is truly beautiful, and the rural areas are complete with thick forests, serene lakes and rivers, and just a general untouched beauty that is hard to find (if even possible at all) in the States.

When we arrived in Tartu, which is Estonia’s 2nd biggest city (to Tallinn), we dropped Veljo’s car off at his buddy’s house, and then caught a taxi down to the main square area, near the university. We boarded this 70’s-style bus that I wish I had a picture of (I’ll try to get one) and Veljo informed me that we were going on a “small tour” of Põlvamaa County, designed for journalists by the local governments.

Perhaps I did not understand Veljo when he had told me a bit about what we would be doing today, but this “small tour” was anything but small, and the government officials that it was put on by were actually the Governer of all of Põlvamaa County, Urmas Klaas, as well as 5 mayors of local townships. This may not sound like a big deal, as this is rural Estonia, but it actually was quite important.

They wined us and they dined us, and everything was planned out to a T. There were speakers on a number of different topics (including Veljo), highlighting what is being done in rural Estonia, and even though I didn’t understand exactly what was said, I picked out various words, and Veljo was there to translate…for the most part. The problems came when Veljo told me that he too couldn’t understand, as the dialect of Estonian that was spoken was too different than the Estonian he speaks, or that the discussion was too technical for him. At this point, I felt like it didn’t even matter that I don’t speak the language—I would have been lost anyway. But all in all, it was a success, and I saw some very different sides of Estonia.

According to Veljo, this whole excursion was apparently all part of a plan by the local government to wow the journalists (newspaper and radio) into providing good press for the incumbents before the upcoming election on October 16, but hey, that’s politics, I guess. And I certainly didn’t mind tagging along, enjoying the delicious food and seeing the sights on the government’s dime (or should I say “on the government’s kroon?”).

But I am getting ahead of myself (and I realize this is a very long post already, so I will try to wind it up shortly!). First, we saw Estonia’s national museum of roads, which was very informative about how trade routes progressed throughout the years, and how the different countries and regimes that have occupied Estonia throughout history affected the roads, and in turn, how different cities have emerged. It was actually quite interesting, and in my eyes it’s something that is often overlooked when considering how countries have changed over the years. Perhaps our current modes of transportation (roads, etc.) are having impacts on future societies that we cannot yet understand. Something to chew on…

After this, we traveled to a very rural farm in a township called Kenapi (prounounced like Canopy), and we saw Veljo’s work first-hand, in the form of a 20-meter WiFi tower that receives and rebroadcasts the signal from the center of town over an 8 kilometer radius. This farm is a bed and breakfast as well, so the presence of WiFi not only has allowed them to advertise themselves on the Internet, but it also attracts guests who might not otherwise pursue such a rural retreat. Apparently it’s really helped business!

At this farm, we tried the homemade honey, cheese, bread, and butter, and it was extremely tasty. We got a tour of the farm and talked with journalists and politicians about a number of topics, but for Veljo and me, it was pretty much all WiFi talk. Veljo also presented about his work here, and it was very well received.

After the WiFi-Farm, our bus headed to a sport center in a town called Põlva, and after this, we toured a factory that makes children’s furniture. I was under the impression that this would all be based around WiFi, but apparently this was something else that was lost in translation with Veljo. When I asked again, Veljo explained that the theme of this trip was to highlight all aspects of Põlvamaa County and its towns, and WiFi was just one of these highlights. This made a lot of sense, and unfortunately to say, the factory was pretty boring for me, not because they didn’t use WiFi, but because I had no idea what was going on, and Veljo had a hard time translating, as many technical terms were used, he said.

So, after the factory, we grabbed lunch at a place whose name translates to “Tina’s Kitchen,” and had some traditional Estonia food—chicken soup, cabbage salad, mashed potatoes and pork gravy, and for dessert, some pudding with jam. After Tina’s, our next stop was at a paper mill in a town called Rapima. But Veljo and I skipped this, as we found a WiFi hotspot we could use, and we both needed to get back in touch with the outside world, after a long WiFi-free span at the factory and at lunch. So we just hung out in the bus and took a much needed break from what was turning into a long tour.

Our last stop was at a manor way the heck out in the middle of nowhere. But, man, this place was gorgeous. It was built in 1903—“very recent” according to Veljo—by the Germans, though they only occupied it for 10 years or so, as World War I “changed everything” in Estonia. But the manor remains, and after a tour of the outside and surrounding buildings, we went inside what was a majestic building.

We were served piping hot fresh bread with freshly homemade butter, and were shown all around the main building, which now serves as an elementary school for about 125 local children. I can’t imagine what it must be like to go to school in this old fort-like manor; it must be pretty cool. After the tour (on which I spotted on of Veljo’s WiFi.ee stickers inside the main building!), we had a light dinner and some wine, and the various politicians, journalists, Veljo and myself chatted a bit before heading back to Tartu, where I caught a bus that I am currently on, heading back to Tallinn.

Check out my photos from our expedition in Põlvamaa County

Thanks for sticking with me through this long post. I’ll try to post more regularly so they don’t get this long! I miss you all and have loved hearing from those of you who have written me. It makes you all feel a lot closer, so please keep them coming!!

All my best, and let’s talk soon.
-J

25 September 2005

The Weekend

Hey Guys!

Since I last checked in with you, I’ve been busy. Saturday was a pretty easy day—I got some small tasks done, like getting a haircut, going shopping for some essentials for the apartment, and just chilling out a bit, and then in the evening I met up with a few friends to just take it easy and we actually watched a few episodes of the Simpsons. It’s funny how people from different countries can connect on something as simple as yellow cartoon characters, but hey, it works. This actually reminded me a lot of a time when I was traveling in New Zealand with my buddy Mike, and we broke out my computer and put on the “Jackass” movie. By the end of it, we had about 20 people from like 7 countries huddling around the computer and laughing at the crazy antics of the MTV guys. I guess some things are universal.

So after a relaxing day to begin my weekend, I was a bit more active on Sunday. Last week I checked in with the U.S. Embassy to let them know I had arrived in Estonia, and to register my address and all that good stuff. It was a great thing to do, not only because I was able to connect faces with names of people I had previously only corresponded with via email, but I ran into a man named Eric Johnson who I met in July in Washinton, D.C. at the Fulbright orientation.

When I was at the Embassy, Eric introduced me to his staff, including a girl named Anna Hermann, who is an American interning at the U.S. Embassy. Anna (pronounced Ah-na) is a student at Brown, in Providence, R.I., and she is taking a year off from school to live and work in Europe before she goes back and finishes up her degree. She actually had arrived just the day before I met her, so she was even newer to Estonia that me, believe it or not! Anna and I later exchanged emails and Eric suggested that Anna and I go exploring in Tallinn, do some touristy things, and just get to know another person who is in a similar boat to ourselves—namely, new to the country and lacking the language.

So on Sunday, Anna and I ventured to the east side of Tallinn, to a place called Pirita Beach, which is nice and sandy, and extends all the way to a cool forest. In addition to the beach, there is a very cool pier that is adjacent to the sailing village from the 1980 Olympics. The biggest draw of the area, however, is not the beach, but rather, the ruins of a convent that was built in 1407.

In her email to me, Anna mentioned that she is originally from Portland, OR, and I remembered that another American I knew—my friend James—the other American who I met (oddly enough, in McDonalds) is from Portland as well. So I mentioned it to James, and it turns out that he and his wife Kerttu live very near Pirita Beach, so they agreed to meet us, and the 4 of us had a great time.

At the beach, we saw many windsurfers and sailboats, and we took a long walk on the pier, admiring the nice view back to the Old Town, and checking out what the numerous fishermen were catching. It turned out that James and Kerttu could only stay for about an hour, so after we returned from the pier, they had to jet. But it was still cool for 2 Portlanders to meet each other all the way in Tallinn.

Anna and I decided it was time to see the convent. When we crossed the street from the pier, we could see the face of the convent very clearly, and we both mentioned how impressed we were with the architecture of the early 15th century. Upon entering the convent grounds, we were greeted by a very daunting graveyard. We could see inscriptions on the graves from as early as 1485, and there were MANY crosses (check out the pictures, you’ll see what I mean), very close to one another. Anna and I both commented how odd it was that over the years much of the human population collectively decided to mark spots of burials with crosses and tombstones, and if aliens, or anyone to whom this idea was foreign saw this, they would probably be confused. It is pretty odd, when you separate it from religion, to be honest. But it’s just the way life is, I guess.

Inside the convent, the architecture was even more amazing. Even though a lot of the structure (most notably, the roof) had been destroyed, archways were still evident and actual rooms surrounding the main church were very apparent. There was a map explaining what each room was used for, and it was fun to walk through the rooms (which were sometimes built into the ground) imagining how life had been in 1407 and beyond. No electricity, no WiFi Internet…how could they ever have managed?! Haha, playing, of course. :)

After a while at the convent, we grabbed a quick bite at a pizza place and then took a stroll on the beach, explored the forest a bit, and then headed back to the center of Tallinn on what is a truly a beautiful boardwalk path. Anna and I never ran out of things to talk about, and it was really fun to have another person who knows what I am going through, but at the same time is having a different experience. As neither of us really knows anyone else in the area that well (aside from my Estonian Fulbright friends, who seem VERY into their work…almost to a fault, if I dare say so…yikes!), we may try to take a trip to St. Petersburg before it gets too cold. At the same time, I am trying to get one of my oldest friends—and fellow Fulbright Scholar—Jon Fougner, to come down from Oslo, Norway to see Estonia and then make this trek with me. We’re certainly planning to rendezvous at some point soon, but it remains to be seen where and when exactly this will happen.

Check out the pictures from my weekend (as well as a few that I forgot to include in the last album).

Look out for a new post on the blog soon!!
-John

23 September 2005

Estonian Address and More...

Hey Guys!

I just wanted to share with you my mailing address, in case anyone wants to send me anything (wink wink, nudge nudge). In any case, it's:

John Heywood
Kentmanni 22-21
Tallinn 10116, Estonia

My uncle Monty also found a satellite image of my apartment, which you all should see! Here it is:


This week has flown by, and since I last checked in, not too much has changed. One piece of news, however, is that the article I edited/co-authored/whatever on the Estonian implications of the Skype sale to eBay is now online, and you can see it at:


Skype Matters More than Hansabank

(The way this article actually shows up on the page still needs a bit of work, though I have been told that this is in the process of being done....we'll see. But for now, you can just see what I have been working on.) :)

This week has been slower than I might have expected, but I have been beginning to conduct some of my research, talking with various Estonians I am meeting about how they use, and have used computers in their lifetimes. This type of story will undoubtedly be different for everyone, but I am hoping I can get some good accounts (either in person, via email, or really in any medium, for that matter) from different subsets of the population of how computer usage, Internet usage, and subsequently wireless Internet usage has progressed. I have begun talking with Estonian university students (as these types of people have been the most accessible to me so far), and I seek to talk with other groups within Estonian society, such as politicians, policy makers, elementary school students, the elderly, and business people of all ages. I am hoping that some patterns will begin to emerge regarding computer/Internet/wireless use, and that I will begin to be able to make some generalizations that I can take into account when I begin writing up some of my research. Combine this with some surveys that I am working to put together, and I am beginning to have the 'meat' of my research (sorry to all you vegetarians out there-- the 'tofu' of my research to all of you!).

Researching is clearly not taking up all of my time so far. I have still been taking care of odds and ends around Tallinn, most recently trying to get a residency permit from the Citizenship and Migration Board, so I can stay in Estonia for longer than 90 days-- the maximum one can stay in country without one of these permits. So I spent 3 hours waiting in line at their offices, only to be told I needed one additional form to be filled out that only exists in Estonian. I was not the happiest of campers, as there's no way a non-Estonian-- the only type of person who would be filling out one of these forms-- could know they had to have it filled out! After they explained it to me, I realized that I need to venture down to Tallinn Technical University, with whom I am supposedly affiliated (though I don't know if I will be taking any classes there, so it's all sort of odd), and get the necessary signatures before I can return to the Citizenship and Migration Board office. So, this will be my main order of business for Monday afternoon and Tuesday morning. Ugh, I HATE paperwork!

This weekend should be a lot more fun than my experiences in the CMB offices, as tonight, Friday night, I am going out with some American friends to a new bar in the center of Tallinn, and then on Saturday and Sunday I am becoming a tourist, and will see more of Old Tallinn, Pirita Beach (and the Old Estonian convent that is there), and perhaps a museum or two. I'm trying to do as much as I can before the bad weather (and lack of daylight!) comes.

Keep and eye out for more pictures after this weekend!
-John

17 September 2005

Getting Easier

Hey guys!

Tallinn is great! Every day gets easier here, and I am having a fun time. I'm even working on integrating myself into Estonian life, though the language thing isn't really happening just yet. I registered for an Estonian course, but the start date got pushed back for 2 weeks, as there were not enough people enrolled. I am now debating whether or not I should take a class with a bunch of people, or if I should seek out a private teacher...

So far, however, I have gotten a cell phone, an Estonian bank account, and most perhaps important, my own apartment! I found I needed a bit more space than with Veljo, but he has been extremely nice in letting me stay with him while I get acquainted with my surroundings and adjust to Estonian life. I moved into my apartment two days ago, and the link to the pictures is on the bottom of this page! Check them out!

The apartment is in an ideal location, about 5 minutes walking from the e-Governance Academy (as opposed to a 30 minute walk where I was staying before), and it is less than one block away from the U.S. Embassy. It is also about 5 minutes from the old town, which means I am in close proximity to the nightlife. This location will lend itself to meeting other young people, something I am in desperate need to do.

But having Mark and Trudee-- the two other Americans (also Fulbrighters) I know in Tallinn-- around has made all the difference so far. They took me around the city my first day and showed me some of their favorite spots, helped me get my cell phone, and have just been great company so far, especially in this place where no one outwardly speaks English.

Work is good, though it is just beginning to take off. My boss Ivar was in Brussels, Belgium for the week, and he just got back yesterday (Friday). In the meantime, I have just been catching up on correspondence, getting all set up, and getting moved in to my place.

Veljo and I had lunch two days ago and we decided to build out his website, http://www.wifi.ee a bit. I am helping to edit the English version of the website, and build up some Estonian-related content. The first article I worked on was about eBay’s recent acquisition of Skype, and how this will probably have more of an impact on the Estonian economy than any other takeover in Estonia’s history. The article was pretty interesting, and should appear on Veljo's website by Monday, 9/19, or Tuesday, 9/20. Originally I had thought I would author the article, but instead I am just serving as an editor on it. This was still interesting, however, and it was a good start to some of the research I'll be doing over here.

Over lunch, Veljo and I also began discussing how I will accumulate data to begin my research project. Veljo has offered to introduce me to the Estonian Minister of Communications, and the chief of the Estonian Federal Communications Commission. These will be huge contacts for me, as they can provide me with a lot of the hard data I seek regarding Estonian technological involvement. Some of the data I will gather will include up-to-date statistics on Estonian cell phone vs. land line ownership, as well as (what I expect to be) comparable facts about computer ownership, and Internet usage, wired vs. wireless.

In addition to this data that I will collect, Ivar Tallo, my boss at the e-Governance Academy, has offered to help me put together a public interest survey that will help to gauge the future of WiFi Internet here in Estonia. We will seek to understand how people consume this technology—how and why this happened—as well as how they will consume this technology in the future. Creating this survey is one of my main goals for the upcoming week, though it’s important to create it in a way that I will get meaningful data that can be quantified. So, what I’m saying is that I’ve got my work cut out for me.

But it’s not just computer work here. I am working on getting out and about to see more of Estonia, and Veljo has agreed to take me along to some of the more interesting place in Estonia that he is setting up wireless networks. This probably won’t take off for a while, though it’s something I definitely want to do, and will be important to my findings.

Speaking of non-computer work, yesterday was a pretty cool day. Liia Hänni, one of my colleagues at eGA invited me to a conference on e-Voting at one of Tallinn’s fanciest hotels, Olümpia Hotel. e-Voting is a very hot topic here right now, as Estonia is going to be the first country in the world to hold nationwide elections (on October 16th, so very soon!) where voters have the ability to vote online—e-Voting as it is called. There is some controversy over the ability to vote online, though generally the idea is being welcomed, as e-Voting is not going replace traditional means of voting, but rather, supplement them.

At the conference were members of Estonia Parliament, world leaders in e-Government from Switzerland, a number of lecturers from around Estonia, heads of Estonia’s center for e-Democracy, and the Minister of Communications, also the former Mayor of Tallinn. It was a privilege to be included, and even though the conference was in Estonian, there were translators on hand, so I understood what was going on.

After the conference, Ivar and Liia took all of the presenters (the VIPs) out to dinner at Tallinn’s fanciest restaurant, Restorani ÖÖ (the only way I can describe to pronounce this combination of letters that we don’t even have in America is “uuuuuuuuuuh”). There are two weird o’s in Estonian, ö and õ (in addition to the normal O we have in English), and I have no idea how to tell them apart. Estonians pronounce them separately, and they say they can hear a difference, but they sound nearly identical to me. When trying to figure out the difference, an Estonian makes the sound, I try to repeat the sound (and I swear I’m saying it properly), and they correct me and make the same sound again. It’s pretty humorous to them, I’m sure, as I just have no clue as to the difference. Maybe in 10 months I’ll get it.

So, I’ve been here just over one week, though it feels like a lot longer than this (not in a bad way though). Prospects look good for having a great time this year, though there are certainly things I miss about the U.S.

I miss all of you guys, though Skype and a variety of Instant Messaging clients have made it a little easier. If you guys want to get me on Skype, my username is just ‘johnheywood’ (minus the ‘’s). On AIM, my name is ‘rungood2001’ and on MSN it’s ‘johnheywood@hotmail.com’. Or if you don’t have Skype but want to give me ring, remember that I have a 510 number that you can reach me in Estonia on. The number is 510-962-3181 and it would be fun to hear from any of you guys. If I’m not around, don’t be intimidated by the European woman’s voice on the voicemail; it’s my voicemail and that is just the standard voicemail greeting on Skype, I think. And since I’m bombarding you with contact info, why not give you my Estonian cell number just in case you want it. It’s +37256303301. There you have it.

Here are pictures from my first week here in Estonia, and included in this album are pictures of Veljo's place, some quick highlights of the Old Town, photos of my new apartment, and of the e-Governance Academy! Click here and enjoy:
Estonia Photos, Volume 1

I also put the pictures from my trip to London online, and if you want to check them out, click on this link:
London Photos!

Well, that’s about it from here. I will check back in within the week.
-John

10 September 2005

Tallinn!!

Tere! Greetings from Estonia!!!

I arrived two days ago, and after a fun week in London, I was very excited to finally get to Estonia. The flight was 3 hours long, and when I arrived, got my baggage, and passed through customs, Veljo Haamer (pronounced vay-lo hah-mer) was there to meet me, as promised. We went to his car and headed toward his apartment, but in a somewhat roundabout way.

First, Veljo took me through the old part of Tallinn (in Estonian it is ‘Vanallinn,’ which literally means ‘old city’), up to the top of the hill where there is a very old church (also the highest building in Tallinn), and I saw a great view of the city while Veljo picked up the spare set of keys to his apartment. Next, Veljo took me to one of his favorite parts of town, a café outside of the old city named Mademoiselle, where he treated me to some of his favorite cakes and teas.

After Mademoiselle, we headed to Veljo’s apartment, but not before stopping quickly at the supermarket to pick up Veljo’s favorite beer, Saku. I learned quickly that drinking is part of the Estonian culture; people drink (beer in particular) all throughout the day here, not just at night to get drunk, as I have been used to in the States, and in college. When Veljo and I finally arrived at his apartment, we had a Saku to celebrate. “Terviseks!” is the Estonian version of “Cheers!” and we have said it quite a few times so far in the trip.

Driving through Tallinn for the first time was quite an experience. It honestly felt like I was on another planet; I have never been here before and all of the signs are in Estonian, which I do not understand, and all of the people around me are speaking Estonian, which I do not speak. All of my surroundings are new to me, which is quite a feeling. My first experiences here in Estonia make my semester abroad in Australia seem like a breeze.

In the past few days, things have gotten a bit easier. On my second day here (my first full day), Veljo and I woke up early (7am in Tallinn, which felt like 5am—London time—for me) and made ourselves some ham and butter sandwiches and had instant coffee and peach juice—Veljo’s typical breakfast. As different as this is from what I am used to in the states, it was actually not bad! The coffee helped wake me up since it was early, and we spent the morning answering emails and planning out our day.

After catching up on correspondence, I headed into Tallinn to meet my boss, Ivar Tallo (prounounced ee-var tah-low), and my other colleagues at the e-Governance Academy (eGA, prounounced ‘egga’). As Tallinn is still very foreign to me and I didn’t know my way around at all at this point, Veljo drove me into town and dropped me off about a block from eGA and pointed me in the direction of the office. I spotted a small metal sign that said ‘e-Governance Academy’ and had been instructed by Ivar to proceed to the 5th floor where the eGA offices are.

Ivar, however, was running late, as he has a 5-month old baby that he is responsible for babysitting while his wife is otherwise occupied. We had planned on having lunch at 12:30pm, but Ivar didn’t end up getting into work until around 2ish. This was fine, however, as I met two of my other co-workers, Annela and Liia both of whom are extremely nice.

Liia gave me a brief explaination of what eGA does and what her role in the organization is, and Annela was extremely helpful in answering many of my questions about Estonia and Tallinn in general.

When Ivar arrived, we went out to lunch and Ivar picked a fancy restaurant called Madissoni, which was in the lobby of the Radisson Hotel, one of Tallinn’s bigger hotels. Here, I had chunky tomato soup and a salad with chicken. It was technically Estonian food, but nothing too daring just yet. Ivar also insisted that I get a beer, so we both got a Saku and said “Terviseks!”

Over lunch we talked and figured out some of what I will be doing with eGA. I also had my first taste of the wireless penetration in Estonia as I jumped on the free WiFi network in Madissoni while Ivar took an important call from an Egyptian diplomat who is coming to Tallinn on September 25th for a conference and a briefing in e-governance that Ivar has invited me to attend.

At lunch, I told Ivar about my undergraduate background and my research interests, and what I hope to accomplish while in Estonia. He was very receptive to my goals and is going to help me create some ways (public interest surveys, collaboration with other companies and organizations, etc.) to gather quantitative data that I can use in formulating an opinion on why and how usage of wireless Internet has happened and is currently happening in Estonia versus other countries.

On September 16th, Estonia is making history with the first ever national election in which citizens have the option to cast their ballots online. As far as I am told, I will be involved in the post-election analysis, and Ivar hopes that I can help spread the word about Estonia’s initiatives to America and the rest of the world.

As Ivar and I walked back from lunch, he told me that both Liia and Ivar are former member of the Estonian Parliament, which totally blew my mind. Estonia is so small so there is an opportunity to meet and work with very powerful people, but this is still very new to me, and I can’t imagine being in such close proximity to former congressmen or senators in the U.S. In Estonia, Ivar has authored several laws that the Estonian Parliament has passed, including a referendum on public policy that is well known around the world, and Estonia’s Code of Ethics, which is the first of its kind in the European Union. Both Ivar and Veljo are fascinating men, and I am very lucky to be working with them.

After stuffing ourselves at lunch, Ivar and I returned to eGA, where I met Steven, another colleague of mine who is from Belgium, and also doesn’t speak any Estonian. Steven is very nice and even offered to help me find my own apartment, so I don’t have to cramp Veljo in his small but cozy apartment. I looked online, and with Annela’s help (she is Estonian, so she has a much easier time speaking on the phone) we called a few places, but, with it being Friday, most people were not able to show us apartments right away.

Steven and I found one place, however, that looked like it might be decent for the price ($400/month—the top of my price range, according to Steven), and it happened to be in Steven’s neighborhood, so he offered to take the bus with me and check it out on his way home. But let’s just say the place wasn’t for me… so I took a bus back to the old city and met Veljo for dinner and a brief stroll around the city.

This city is so beautiful. In Vanallinn, the streets are narrow and cobblestone, and the city wall from the 12th century still stands. Tallinn is one of a kind because most other medieval cities of this type were destroyed throughout the years. Tomorrow, I will meet up with Mark and Trudee—two other Americans who are also doing Fulbrights here in Estonia. I hope to get a cell phone and explore the city more. Can’t wait!!

29 August 2005

3 More Days...

The time is just about here for me to embark on what will undoubtedly be one of the greatest adventures in my life.

On Thursday, September 1 at 12:15pm, I depart from San Francisco International airport and will not be returning to the United States until July 2006 at the earliest. This proposition is intimidating, though I am also very excited.

Laura and I have been putting together our trip to London, and some of the highlights will include Big Ben, the Houses of Parliament, the London Eye, the British Museum, Buckingham Palace, the National Gallery, Stonehenge and Oxford, though we may tweak these plans a little as our schedule becomes more definite. We have also arranged to meet up with two British friends of mine that I met while on a semester abroad in Australia in 2004, so that will be a blast to see them again.

After a week in London, I head to Estonia! I have continued to be in touch with Veljo and Ivar, who are preparing for my arrival. Last I wrote, Veljo was helping me secure an apartment in Tallinn, and I am glad to say that I now have an apartment! Veljo had been helping me primarily in my search, and after hearing what I wanted in an apartment, Veljo mentioned to me that someone had just moved out of his apartment, and asked me if I would like to live with him, at least until I find a place of my own (as it is much easier to find a place for me when I am in country). I of course said yes, and will be paying only $200/month. More importantly, I have a place to rest my head now, and I have one of Estonia's Internet gurus at my fingertips as my roommate! It will be fascinating to pick Veljo's brain and this assures me that I will have access to him for whatever research I am doing. It's all quite exciting to me.

Attached are some photos of the outside of Veljo's house in Tallinn. It is only about a 5-10 minute walk from the old city of Tallinn and is very close to the public transportation tram system that I will use to get to eGA in the wintertime. Also, as Veljo is the founder and main proponent of the movement for free wifi Internet access in Estonia, his apartment is completely wifi enabled.

The last thing I should mention that recently set myself up with a program on my computer called Skype, that allows me to use the Internet to make and receive phone calls, even internationally, for a very low rate. Without getting into the specifics of the technology, I wanted to let you all know that now have a (510) telephone number that will reach me even when I am in Estonia, so you all can call me for no more than it would cost to call me if I was here in the States. The number is 510-962-3181, and I would love to hear from everyone.

Check out where I'll be living (our place is on the second floor):








The Lair of the Bear was a blast, but I'm ready to head off to Europe. I miss you all and look forward to talking with you soon. Please don't hesitate to call (510) 962-3181, email jwheywood@gmail. com or IM rungood2001 (aim), as I'd love to hear from you.

Cheers,
John

10 June 2005

Lair of the Bear

Tomorrow morning I head up to The Lair of the Bear, a family camp run through the University of California Alumni Association. At 'The Lair' I will be staying at Camp Oski, and will be one of two pool lifeguards. This promises to be an exciting 2+ months up in Tuolumne County, which is about 3 hours north east of Oakland, as I will be working with about 150 college students (or recent graduates, as is my case!).

I booked my plane tickets to Estonia yesterday, and so I am officially going!! On September 1, I fly from San Francisco to New York, where I will briefly stop before heading to London. Normally I would not be excited about a stopover, particularly on an international flight, but on this stopover at JFK, my sister Laura will join me, and we will travel to London together, where we will spend a week together seeing the city before I head off to Tallinn on September 8. Laura has been to London before and should prove to be an excellent tour guide and companion. I'm excited!!

In terms of preparing myself for arrival in Estonia, everything is coming together well. I have finalized with Ivar Tallo of the Estonian e-Governance Academy that I will be working with eGA (http://www.ega.ee), and I will even have my own office in their building, from what I am told! I will also travel around Estonia with Veljo Haamer of http://www.wifi.ee, and we have been in continuous touch. I am still in the process of finding an apartment, but both Ivar, his secretary Annela and Veljo have been extremely willing to help me in this process, so I am hoping it will go smoothly. I am also considering splitting the cost of an apartment with another American Fulbrighter: Mark Hood of University of Connecticut. Mark is studying Water Quality Management at Tallinn Technical University, with a man named Dr. Arvo Lital. It should be a fascinating project!!

Well, that is about all that I have for this update, but the trip is approaching, and I am getting excited!! Keep checking back for more information, which I will post as I get it. Take care, and please don't forget to email me!


Welcome to the Lair!




My tent cabin from working at the Lair in Summer 2002



Cheers,
John

19 May 2005

The Year in Review

I graduate from college in 2 days!!! I can't believe school is over, and before I know it, I'll be up at the Lair, then headed off to Estonia for an amazing 9 months.

Looking back at the year, Wheaton was extremely successful in the national scholar scene! At year's end, the grand total of Wheaton Scholars is 18!! 1 Rhodes, 2 Watson, 11 Fulbright(!), 2 Rotary International, and 2 Truman scholars! For a look at all of Wheaton's scholars, check out:
Wheaton College 2005 National Scholars!


Our previous record for scholars is 11, and for Fulbrights, the previous best was 6. Way to go class of 2005!!!

27 April 2005

The Times and the Globe


Today I was featured alongside 10 other scholars from Wheaton in the New York Times and Boston Globe! So far, Wheaton has had 11 winners of national academic scholarships, and I am one of them!

13 April 2005

News!



I got it!!


Today, life begins as a Fulbrighter! I can't believe I was actually selected as a winner of a Fulbright Scholarship; it's quite a thrill and I have to keep pinching myself to make sure this all isn't a dream.

What this means is that from September 2005 through June 2006, I will be travelling around Estonia, seeking to discover why such a small country that has been independent for just 14 years has become such a player in the wireless community-- particularly in relation to wireless Internet.

While in Estonia, my home base will be in Tallinn, the capital city, which I hear is quite hip and cool. Some people I've talked to have described Tallinn as 'a new Prague,' though when I have told this to other people, they immediately disagree, citing a unique Estonian identity. In large part, it is my goal to understand this identity, particularly how it has influenced the Estonian development of wireless communications. From everything I have read, it seems that these two things go hand in hand, and by actually going to Estonia and talking to all different types of people, I can truly get a sense of this relationship.

In Estonia, I hope to look at wireless Internet in three ways: organizationally, politically, and culturally. Through the organizational lens, I will be able to consider the structure of this technology within Estonia, mostly by looking at raw data detailing computer ownership, number of Internet connections, percentages of these connections which are 'wired' vs. wireless, and cellular telephone ownership. Through the political lens, I hope to look at how Estonians actually interact with wireless Internet-- both in general and on a day-to-day basis-- and who is benefiting the most from this technology. In doing this, I will talk to Estonian businesspeople, schoolchildren, college students, senior citizens, government officials and policymakers-- anyone that uses wireless Internet-- to see how the technology has changed the way they live. Finally, the cultural lens, which I hope to make my biggest focus, will allow me to look at Estonian identity, what makes the Estonian people unique, and if their identity is being altered by rapid advances in this type of technology. Under this category will also fall my attempt to discover the reasons why the Estonian people have arrived at the forefront of this wireless revolution, particurlarly in relation to the very recent soviet occupancy of Estonia. By studying Estonia, a country that I believe has adopted Wi-Fi Internet as more of a necessity than we might imagine, we can learn a lot about our own country, and our own move toward an increasingly wireless society.

Before leaving for Estonia, I will be heading back to California to work at the Lair of the Golden Bear, a family camp run by the University of California, where I will be a lifeguard. In the middle of the summer I head out to Washington, D.C. for a pre-departure orientation where I will meet other Fulbrighters, including the other winners of grants to Estonia! After a week in D.C., I come back to the Lair to finish the summer, and then I expect to fly to Estonia at the beginning of September.

Keep checking back here for updates, though this blog will really take off beginning in late August/September. Also, please share this link with anyone who might be interested. Keep in touch guys, I'll miss you all like crazy when I'm gone!

-John